简介:摘要所谓领导,就是带领和引导。作为新时期的领导,面对性格各异、能力不同的下属,如何调动工作积极性、发挥其优势特长、增强其团队协作能力,成为当代领导人面临的重要课题。独具个性和人格魅力,是一个领导的必备条件,《西游记》里的唐僧作为一个成功的性格化领导,给了我们很好的启示和借鉴作用。
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简介:磁铁矿(Fe3有不同尺寸和形状的O4)nanoparticles被热分解方法综合。二条途径,非注射一个壶和热注射的方法,被设计详细调查生长机制。nanoparticles的尺寸和形状被调整先锋集中和持续时间时间决定,这被发现,它能好在我们的合成系统基于LaMer模型由机制解释了。monodisperseFe3O4nanoparticles从5nm有一条吝啬的直径到16nm,和形状进化从对球形三角形、立方。磁性是尺寸依赖者,和Fe3在关于在房间温度和最大的浸透磁化的5nm展览superparamagnetic性质的小尺寸的O4nanoparticles来临到78emu/g,而Fe3O4nanoparticles当直径增加到大约16nm时,开发铁磁性的性质。
简介:Li1.3Al0.3Ti1.7(PO4)3pelletssinteredwithdifferentmolefractionsofLiBO2werepreparedbysol-gelmethod.Thestructuralidentification,surfacemorphology,ionicconductivity,andactivationenergyofthepelletswerestudiedbyX-raydiffraction,scanningelectronmicroscopy,andelectrochemicalimpedancespectroscopy.TheresultsshowthatalltheLi1.3Al0.3Ti1.7(PO4)3pelletssinteredwithdifferentmolefractionsofLiBO2havesimilarX-raydiffractionpatterns.ThesinteredpelletbecomesdenserandtheboundaryandcorneroftheparticlesbecomeillegiblewiththeincreaseofLiBO2.AmongtheLi1.3Al0.3Ti1.7(PO3)4pelletssinteredwithdifferentmolefractionsofLiBO2,theonesinteredwith1mol%LiBO2showsthehighestionicconductivityof3.95×10-4S.cm-1andthelowestactivationenergyof0.2469eV.
简介:Inthepresentpaper,novelsidewallmaterialsforaluminumreductioncellwerepreparedinairusingmagnesiaandmagnetiteasstartingmaterials.ThesinteringbehaviorsofthespecimenswereinvestigatedbymeansofX-raydiffraction(XRD)andscanningelectronmicroscope(SEM).AndcorrosiontestsinaNa_3AlF_6-AlF_3-K_3AlF_6bathwereconductedtoevaluatetheelectrolytecorrosionresistance.TheresultsshowthattheFe_3O_4phaseistransformedintoFe_2O_3athightemperatures,whichinturnreactswiththeMgOaddedtoformMgFe_2O_4spinel.AndwithincreasingtheMgOcontentfrom0to30mass%,densificationofthespecimensdecreasesmainlyduetolargervolumeexpansionresultingfromformationofmoreMgFe_2O_4.ThecorrosiontestsshowthatcorrosionlayersareproducedinalltheMgOaddedspecimens.However,forspecimenscontainingMgFe_2O_4phaseonly,Mg(Al,Fe)_2O_4compositespinellayersarealsogenerated,whichremarkablyimprovethecorrosionresistanceofthespecimens.
简介:LargeGdCa4O(BO3)3crystalhasbeengrownbytheCzochralskimethod.ThequalityofGdCa4(BO3)3crystalwasassessedbywhite-beamsynchrotronradiationtopography.Ithasbeenfoundthatthereisasub-grainboundaryintheGdCa4O(BO3)3crystal.TheboundarydividesthelargeGdCa4O(BO3)3crystalintotwoindividuals.Duetothemisorientationbetweenthetwoindividuals,theimageshiftscanbeobservedinthesynchrotrontopopraphs.BasedonthemisorientationdeterminedbyhighresolutionX-raydiffractometer,theimageshiftswerecalculatedforseveralreflections.ThecalculationsareinagreementwiththemeasurementsfromthetopogrphsveryWell.Inaddition,theformationmechanismofsub-grainboundaryisdiscussed.2001ElsevierscienceB.V.Allrightsreserved.
简介:ThephotocatalystsK4Nb6017andK4Nb6017dopedwithFe^3+andCr^3+werepreparedbysolidstatereactionandwerecharacterizedbypowderx-raydiffraction,UV-visdiffusivereflectanceandscanningelectronmicroscopy.ThephotocatalyticactivityofK4Nb6O17andK4Nb6O17dopedwithFe^3+,Cr^3+wereinvestigatedwithmethanolaselectrondonorandPtaspromotercatalystunder+400nmUVirradiation.Thedifferenceofphotocatalyticactivitybetweenthemwasalsodiscussed.TheindividualrateofhydrogenevolutionfortheK4Nb6O17,Fe-K4Nb6O17andCr-K4Nb6O17asphotocatalystsare5.35,5.00,6.25mmol·L^-1.h^-1respectively.
简介:ThegrowthdetectsinNd:YCa4O(BO3)3(Nd:YCOB)crystalswereinvestigatedbytransmissionsynchrotrontopography.ItwasfoundthatgrowthstriationsweretheprimarydefectsinNd:YCOBcrystals.Grown-indislocations.mosaicblocksandinclusionswerealsoobseredinthecrystals.Theeffectoftemperaturefieldontheformationofgrowthdefectsinthecrystalswasdiscussed.