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177 个结果
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  • 简介:AbstractFamily integrated care (FICare) is a collaborative model of neonatal care which aims to address the negative impacts of the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) environment by involving parents as equal partners, minimizing separation, and supporting parent-infant closeness. FICare incorporates psychological, educational, communication, and environmental strategies to support parents to cope with the NICU environment and to prepare them to be able to emotionally, cognitively, and physically care for their infant. FICare has been associated with improved infant feeding, growth, and parent wellbeing and self-efficacy; important mediators for long-term improved infant neurodevelopmental and behavioural outcomes. FICare implementation requires multi-disciplinary commitment, staff motivation, and sufficient time for preparation and readiness for change as professionals relinquish power and control to instead develop collaborative partnerships with parents. Successful FICare implementation and culture change have been applied by neonatal teams internationally, using practical approaches suited to their local environments. Strategies such as parent and staff meetings and relational communication help to break down barriers to change by providing space for the co-creation of knowledge, the negotiation of caregiving roles and the development of trusting relationships. The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the vulnerability within programs supporting parental presence in neonatal units and the profound impacts of parent-infant separation. New technologies and digital innovations can help to mitigate these challenges, and support renewed efforts to embed FICare philosophy and practice in neonatal care during the COVID-19 recovery and beyond.

  • 标签: Family integrated care Neonatal intensive care Parent-child Caregivers
  • 作者: ZHU Qingxian
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  • 创建时间:2023-03-08
  • 出处:《临床医学论坛》 2023年第1期
  • 机构:Department of Urology,Wujin Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu University(Wujin Clinical College,Xuzhou Medical University),Changzhou Jiangsu 213000,China
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  • 简介:Acrylonitrile(AN)andmaleicanhydride(MA)copolymerhasbeensynthesizedbyradicalpolymerizationusingammoniumpersulfateandsodiumbisulfiteasinitiator.Thepervaporationpropertiesofthecopolymericmembranespreparedhavebeeninvestigatedforthefirsttime.Thedependencesofpervaporationcharacteristicsoncoplymercomposition,feedconcentrationandoperatingtemperaturehavebeenstudied.Inordertoimprovetheseparationpropertiesofthecopolymericmembranes,themembraneswerehydrolyzedwith10wt%soldiumhydroxideorpotassiumhydroxideaqueoussolution.Thehydrolyzedmembranescontainingmorethan0.069MAmolfractionshowedhighertensilestrengthandseparationpropertiesthantheoriginalmembranes.

  • 标签: 选择性分离 顺式丁烯二酐 水-乙醇混合物 共聚物膜片 马来酸酐 丙烯腈
  • 简介:ThisisaphotographItookduringmytriptoSanya.Thatwasmyfirsttripbyair.Ihadbeenlookingforwardtobeingthereforalongtime.

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  • 简介:AFTERatrialopeninguponitscompletionatyear-end,theDunhuangMogaoGrottoesTouristCenterwillopentothepublicnextMay,FanJinshi,directoroftheDunhuangAcademyofChina,toldChinaTodayinaninterviewonApril8.AsamemberoftheNationalCommitteeoftheChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConference,MsFanhasraisedseveralproposalsontheconservationandutilizationofDunhuang-oasiscityandmainstoponthehistoricalSilkRoad.Buildingatouristcenterwasoneofthem.

  • 标签: 敦煌莫高窟 文化 护理 服务中心 记者采访 研究院
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  • 简介:Themainrequirementsforbatteryseparatorsarehighporositywhichcanservepathwaysoflithiumionandspaceforgelelectrolytestoimpregnateinamembraneandmechanicalstrengthtoalloweasyhandlingforbatteryassembly.Generally,itappearsthetrade-offrelationshipbetweentheporosityandmechanicalstrengthofthemembrane.PVdFcompositemembranescontainingnano-sizeclayswereusedtoimprovethemechanicalstrengthofthemembranewithoutaffectingthemembraneporosity.Thecompositemembraneswerepreparedbyphaseinversionmethodcontrollingthemembranepreparationconditionssuchasretentiontime.Theresultantmembranesshowincreasedmechanicalpropertieswithsimilarmembraneporosityaround80%comparedtothepristinePVdFmembrane.Incorporationofnonoclaycanbeconsideredasaneffectivemethodtoimprovethemechanicalstrengthinporousmembranesupports,especiallyinaseparator.

  • 标签: 聚偏氟乙烯膜 机械性能 多孔膜 纳米粘土 机械强度 高孔隙率
  • 简介:生物的膜为房间生活和水和是必要的。水为许多房间部件的集会和稳定性提供驱动力。这里,我们在phospholipid膜学习水的结构的性质。我们描绘本地结构,检查中间的范围顺序(国际难民组织)并且采用最近Martelli等建议的一个敏感本地顺序度量标准。与完美的冰的结构测量并且分级本地环境的重叠的度。近到膜,水获得一个高国际难民组织并且改变它的动态性质;即,它慢,在一个区域,那从膜在1nm上扩大的自由的翻译、旋转的度连接。令人惊讶地,我们证明在远及从接口的2:5nm的距离,尽管像体积的动力学被恢复,水的IRO在在一样的热力学的条件下面的体积仍然是比那稍微高级的。因此,水膜接口以比经常调用的1-nm长度规模进一步宣传的周围的条件有结构的效果。因而,当分析膜限制的水的试验性的数据时,这应该被考虑并且能帮助我们在生物系统理解水的角色。

  • 标签: 结构测量 动态性质 习水 水膜 生物系统 度量标准
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