简介：<正>ThereisaconsensusamongscholarsofancientGreekhistorythatthephylê1wasnotonlyafunctionalunitbelongingtopoliticalsystemsofGreekcommunities,butthatitalsoplayedadecisivepartinthesingularprocessknownastheriseofthepolis,i.e.thetransformationfromsettlementsintopoliticalcommunitiesofcitizens.2Nevertheless,littleattentionhasbeenpaidtotheconcretepoliticalfunctionfulfilledbythephylaiinparticularpoleis.OnlythefamousAthenian

简介：TheGroupofTwenty(G20)isoneoftheprincipalforumsfocusingonglobaleconomiccooperationanditturnedouttobeanimportantplatformforemergingeconomiesinparticipatinginglobaleconomicgovernance.AsanimportantmemberofG20,Chinaisnotonlyaparticipant,constructorandbeneficiaryofthecurrentinternationalsystem,butalsothe

简介：●FromthestartofnationwidefundraisingforpowerconstructionaftertheDocumentNo.111issuedbytheStateCouncilin1987tothestartofpowerinstitutionalreformearlythiscentury,duringthese20years,China'spowerindustrydevelopedrapidlyandmadegreatachievements.●The20-yearhistoryofraisingfundsforpowerconstructionindicatesthatthispolicyisverywiseandcorrect.Itarousedenthusiasmfromboththecentralgovernmentandthelocalgovernment,andcontributedgreatlytothehis...

简介：AbstractGlobally, rabies remains a serious threat to public health. In particular, large number of cases continue to be detected in Africa and Asia. China has experienced three major outbreaks with the current epizootic starting in 1990s, peaking in 2007 with 3,300 cases, and consistently decreasing since this point. A key factor of the success in keeping the rabies outbreak under control is the National Public Health Reporting Program that was introduced to coordinate surveillance at provincial and regional levels. Through this program, it is possible to obtain an integrated overview of how rabies was spreading and how various factors were contributing to the outbreak. At the same time, samples have been collected from suspected rabies cases and a subset of positive samples selected for sequencing. In this way, it is possible to investigate the outbreak from a phylogenetic perspective, providing the comprehensive description of a rabies outbreak to date. In this work, we review rabies control efforts over the last 20 years, and show how this integrated approach has led to a deeper characterization of the outbreak and a better understanding of the factors driving the spread of the disease.

简介：CLCWeb:ComparativeLiteratureandCulture17.5(December2015)DeadlineforSubmission:31March2015Callforpapers:'FictionandEthicsintheTwenty-firstCentury.'Ed.ZhenzhaoNie(CentralChinaNormalUniversity)andBiwuShang(ShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity).SpecialIssueCLCWeb:ComparativeLiteratureandCulture17.5(December2015):

简介：ＩＵＳＳＰ－１９９７ＣｈｉｎａＰｒｅｐａｒｅｓｆｏｒＴｗｅｎｔｙ－ＴｈｉｒｄＭｅｅｔｉｎｇ￥／／Ｂｅｉｊｉｎｇｗｉｌｌｈｏｓｔｔｈｅ２３ｒｄＭｅｅｔｉｎｇｏｆＴｈｅＩｎｔｅｒｎａｔｉｏｎａｌＵｎｉｏｎｆｏｒｔｈｅＳｃｉｅｎｔｉｆｉｃＳｔｕｄｙｏｆｔｈ...

简介：Sino-FrenchJointVentureDynastyWineryCo.,Ltd.,sincetheestablishmentin1980,hashadahistoryofsteadydevelopmentof28years.Inthepast28years,DynastyWinerycontinuesthemarketexpansion,andincreasingthemarketshare,andstrengtheningtheinfluenceofthebrandandthecompany.Tillnow,"DynastyWine",hasbecomepopularamongtheconsumers.28yearsagoin1980,Remy-MartinGroupofFrancesignedacooperationagreementwiththevineyardofStateFarmTianjinBureau,andtogetherthey

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简介：Melancholyisageneraltermfordiseasesresultingfromemotionaldepressignandstagnationofqi.Disorderofqi-circulationcandisturbfunctionalactivityofthebloodsystemandresultinmanypathologicalchanges.Inthissection,onlyhysteriaisdiscussed.Ifyouwanttotreatheadache,insomnia,palpitation,seminalemissionandglobushystericus,therelativesectionsinotherlecturescanbereferredto.

简介：Thispaperdiscussesaglobalcollaborationonoceanpollutionbetweentwoscienceclassrooms:OneisintheSoutheasternChinaandtheotherisintheSouthwesternUnitedStates(US).Theprimarygoalofthisproject-basedlearning(PBL)collaborationwasforstudentstoexplorethecontent-relatedconceptsofoceanpollutionandtoconductresearchonoceanicwaterqualitywhenpollutedwithtrash.Theprojectwasdesignedtoprovideparticipantsacross-culturalenvironmentforunderstandingadiffuseglobalenvironmentalissuebydevelopingstudents’globallearning(i.e.,globalawarenessandglobalcompetencies)andsustainability.Studentsreportedtheyvaluedglobalcollaborationandgainedskillsofcriticalthinking,andteachersreportedthatlanguageandtechnologywerepremiertoolsforglobalcollaborationwhichprovidestudentsanopportunitytogetasenseofworldwideecologicalcommunity.Thiscollaborationprovidesinsighttohowcross-culturalPBLexperiencesmaybeasuccessfulstrategyforpromotinghighschoolstudents’awarenessandconsequencesofglobalenvironmentalissues.

简介：AbstractThe Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) has been changing for nearly 20 years. GOLD has moved from single assessment using spirometry to a more comprehensive assessment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease using spirometry, symptoms and exacerbation history. And subsequently, a new assessment system for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease separated spirometric grades from the old assessment system, and classified patients only according to their symptoms and history of exacerbation. The distribution, clinical characteristics, treatment, and prognosis of the new subgroups were different from the old ones. In this review, we will present a brief profile of changes made to the disease assessment method of GOLD, based on the relevant existing literature.

简介：一个全球海洋碳周期模型基于海洋将军发行量模型流行音乐和改进biogeochemical模型，OCMIP-2被采用在历史上观察的大气的CO2集中和不同未来情形(叫的代表性的集中小径，或RCP)下面模仿碳周期过程。在这份报纸的RCP为第五份评价报告(AR5)在气候变化(IPCC)上跟随Intergovernmental面板的设计。模型结果证明海洋从空气吸收CO2，被吸收将在四RCP下面在第21世纪继续。由空至海的CO2流动在历史的时间期间增加了并且到达的网1.87Pg/a(由碳计算了)在2005；然而，它将在第21世纪到达山峰然后减少。海洋主要专心于CO2中间的纬度，并且在赤道区域释放CO2。然而，在南极围绕天极的水流(ACC)区域，海洋将在升起的CO2集中下面从来源改变到水池，包括RCP4.5，RCP6.0，和RCP8.5。在2100，人为的碳将被搬运到40摥漠敶?桴?湥楴敲礠慥?獩爠畯桧祬?呼??湡?桴?潲敬漠???獩琠敨猠慭汬獥t

简介：ＩｎｔｒａｄｉｔｉｏｎａｌＣｈｉｎｅｓｅｍｅｄｉｃｉｎｅ,“ＢｉＹｕａｎ”(ｒｈｉｎｏｒｒｈｅａ鼻渊),ａｌｓｏｋｎｏｗｎａｓＮａｏＬｏｕ(ｎａｓｏｓｉｎｕｓｉｔｉｓｗｉｔｈｐｕｒｕｌｅｎｔｄｉｓｃｈａｒｇｅ),ｉｓｍａｉｎｌｙｃｈａｒａｃｔｅｒｉｚｅｄｂｙｔｕｒｂｉｄｎａｓａｌｄｉｓｃｈａｒｇｅ.Ｉｔｉｓｏｆｔｅｎｄｉｖｉｄｅｄｉｎｔｏｔｗｏｔｙｐｅｓ,ｎａｍｅｌｙｅｘｃｅｓｓｓｙｎｄｒｏｍｅａｎｄｄｅｆｉｃｉｅｎｃｙｓｙｎｄｒｏｍｅ.Ｔｈｅｅｘｃｅｓｓｓｙｎｄｒｏｍｅｒｅｓｕｌｔｓｆｒｏｍｔｈｅｆｌａｒｉｎｇｕｐｏｆｔｈｅｓｔａｇｎａｎｔｌｕｎｇｈｅａｔａｆｆｅｃ

简介：AccordingtoadocumentissuedbythewebsiteoftheChinesegovernmentonApril5,inordertoenhancetheleadershipandcoordinationofcareandprotectionofleft-behindchildreninruralareasandstrengthencollaborationandcooperationbetweendepartments,

简介：摘要：以After Twenty Years为例，探讨了阅读圈（Reading circles）在高中英语小说课外阅读中的运用，并分析了阅读组长、单词大师、实际生活联结者、总结概括者等四个角色如何在教师引导下相辅相成，深入品读欧·亨利小说。

简介：从江苏和浙江省收集的29个装饰用的梨树米饭变化，中国在Hangzhou被种，中国，在稻谷在phytic酸，全部的蛋白质和四篇蛋白质作文的内容之中象关联一样在稻谷和它的频率分发调查phytic酸内容。在稻谷的phytic酸内容从0.699%～1.034%，与为29个测试米饭变化的0.868%的一个平均数。Xiushui系列米饭变化通常比Wuyujing和Huai系列米饭变化展出了更低的phytic酸水平。与8.722%的一个平均数，不平的正常分布在测试变化为全部的蛋白质内容被观察。四篇蛋白质作文，glutelin，血球素和白朊，内容比prolamin内容有变化的更大的系数，尽管在prolamin内容的差别是遗传型依赖者。没有重要关联在phytic酸和四个蛋白质作文内容之间被发现，而全部的蛋白质内容是显著地并且断然与在稻谷的glutelin内容有关。

简介：瞄准：评估intra动脉的5氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)的时间依赖为先进肝细胞癌(aHCC)的治疗。方法：有aHCC和肝肝硬化的37个成年日本病人与联合intra动脉的5-FU，cisplatin(CDDP)，和甲酰四氢叶酸(LV)被对待。每个病人的日本综合阶段分数(JIS分数)是3或更多的。病人被划分成二个组，在组S的15个病人与6-h注入化疗在以后被对待(在12mg/h的LV，在10mg/h的CDDP，并且在250mg/m(2)的5-FU每4h)并且在组L的22个病人与24-h注入化疗(在12mg/h，在10mg/h的CDDP，和在每22h的250mg/m(2)的5-FU的LV)被对待。连续注入化疗经由合适的肝的动脉被执行为用一座植入的药水库的4wk的每5d。结果：有在化疗的4wk以后的部分回答的病人的百分比在组S是6.7%并且31.8%在组L。组L的幸存比组S的显著地好，与是的中部的生存时间在组L的496d和在组S的226d(P<0.05)。结论：连续24-hintra动脉的注入为aHCC是更有效的并且能显著地作为与6-h相比延长生存时间注入。