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简介：AbstractPurpose:Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a major health issue among hip fracture patients. This study aimed to develop an information platform based on a mobile application and then evaluate whether information platform-based nursing could improve patient's drug compliance and reduce the incidence of VTE in hip fracture patients.Methods:This study retrospectively analyzed hip fracture patients who were treated with conventional prevention and intervention methods for VTE (control group) between January 2008 and November 2012, and prospectively analyzed hip fracture patients who were treated with nursing intervention based on the information platform (study group) between January 2016 and September 2017. All the patients included in the both groups were hip fracture patients who had an age over 50 years, treated with surgery, and hospitalized ≥ 48 h. Patients were excluded if they admitted to hospital due to old fractures, had a severe bleeding after 72 h of admission, diagnosed with any type of VTE, or refused to participate in the study. The information platform was divided into medical, nursing, and patient interface. Based on the information platform, medical practitioners and nurses could perform risk assessments, monitoring management and early warnings, preventions and treatments, health educations, follow-up, and other aspects of nursing interventions for patients. This study compared essential characteristics, drug compliance, VTE occurrence, and mean length of hospitalization between the two groups. Besides, a subgroup analysis was performed in the study group according to different drug compliances. SPSS 18.0 software (IBM Corp., NY, and USA) was used for statistical analysis.Results:Altogether 1177 patients were included in the control group, and 491 patients in the study group. Regarding baseline data, patients in the study group had more morbidities than those in the control group (p < 0.05). The difference of drug compliance between the two groups was statistically significant (p < 0.001): 761 (64.7%) of the patients in the control group and only 30 (6.1%) patients in the study group had poor drug compliance. In terms of VTE, 10.7% patients (126/1177) in the control group had VTE, and the rate in the study group was 7.1% (35/491), showing a statistically significant difference (p = 0.02). Moreover, the average length of hospitalization in the study group was also significantly lower than that in the control group (10.4 days vs. 13.7 days, p < 0.001). Subgroup analyses of the study group showed that the incidence of VTE in patients with poor, partial, and good compliances were 56.7% (17/30), 5.8% (10/171), and 2.8% (8/290), respectively, revealing a significantly huge difference (p < 0.001).Conclusions:Poor drug compliance leads to higher VTE occurrence. The information platform-based nursing can effectively improve the compliance of hip fracture patients and thus considerably reduce the incidence of VTE. The mobile application may be an effective tool to prevent VTE in hip fracture patients.

简介：[摘要]目的：分析整体护理理念在肛肠手术患者中的应用价值。方法：选取我院2019年3月～2021年12月收治的采取肛肠手术的患者114例作为实验研究对象，将114例患者分为实验组和对照组，对照组采取常规护理，实验组实施整体护理，对比两组患者护理后的手术指标改善情况、护理满意度以及治疗效果。结果：实验组患者术后排尿时间、术后排便时间、术后VAS评分和平均住院时间均低于对照组，两组患者的手术指标对比具有差异表示统计学有意义。实验组患者的护理满意度高于对照组，两组患者不同护理干预后，患者对自身护理模式的满意度也有很大的差异，P〈0.05表示统计学有意义。实验组患者的治疗有效率高于对照组，两组患者治疗效果对比具有差异表示统计学有意义。结论：为肛肠手术治疗患者实施整体护理干预，不仅能够改善患者的手术治疗指标，还能提高患者对护理的满意，保证手术治疗效果，对促进患者具体康复和生活质量都有重要意义。

简介：摘要：目的：本研究旨在探讨护理干预对CAD合并糖尿病治疗中的作用，实施并推行护理干预模式，开展有效的护理方案。方法:通过收治CAD合并糖尿病患者168例，随机分为观察组和对照组各84例，观察组给予人性化护理，对照组给予一般护理，观察两组的护理效果。结果：对照组并发症明显大于观察组。结论：CAD合并糖尿病患者并发症进行有针对性护理干预，正确有效的控制血糖，它不仅能使患者血糖控制在满意水平还可以有效改善患者血脂水平，提高患者生活质量，也能有效预防各类并发症的出现，减轻病人的身心疼痛，促进病人的身心健康。

简介：摘要：2020年，我国注册护士总数