简介：Overthedecade,ChineseBiomedicalEngineeringhasmaderemarkleprogressandaccumulatedmuchexperience.Animportantproblemfacingusishowtotaketheroadaheadofus.Firstofall,weshouldchangeourconventionalconceptandheadforthenewroad.Aboutthreeyearsago,wemadeaspecialreviewontheconnotationandchar-acteristicsofbiomedicalengineeringandpointedoutthatBiomedicalEngineeringwas

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简介：Theapplicationofhumanhomografthasbeenpopularincardiovascularsurgeryandshownperfecteffects.Butthedifficultytogetgraftgreatlylimiteditsclinicalap-plication.Thethawedhomograftcannotbeusedinsomecasessinceitisnotclearwhetheritcanbere-cryopreservedwithoutdamage.Weconductedthepresentstudytoknowthechangesinviabilityofthehomograftafterrefreezinginsixhumanpul-

简介：PACScanbeappliedinthenetworkarchitectureofClient/Server(C/S)andBrowser/Server(B/S)incurrentapplicationofhospitalinformationsystem.PACSViewerofB/Smodelisrealizedbymeansofthebrowsercommonly,butwebbrowserdoesnotsupportDICOMstandard.Inthisarticle,howtouseJavaApplettorealizethedisplayandoperationsofDICOMimageswillbediscussed.ThelightweightmethodtoviewDICOMimagesisveryfitfortelemedicaltreatment,andthesituationsnotrequirestrongabilityinimageoperations。

简介：MemorylossandmentalconfusionarethefirstovertsignsofAlzheimer'sDisease,anincurableandfatalbrainailment.Butscientistsarestartingtofindevidenceofthediseaselongbeforesymptomsappear.

简介：Osteoblastsofratculturedinvitrowerestimulatedwithpulsed50Hzelectromagneticfieldandbasicfibroblastgrowthfactor(bFGF).TheMTTmethod,flowcytometryandhistochemistrystainingwereusedtodetectcellproliferation,cellcycleandalkalinephosphatase.Theresultsindicated:afterstimulatedby1mTelectromagneticfield,thecellsaremoreabundant,havemoreSphasepercentages,2mTelectromagneticfieldhavenoevidenteffectoncells'growth;comparedwithelectromagneticfield,thecellsstimulatedbybFGFaremoreabundantandhavelargerSphaseratios.ElectromagneticfieldandbFGFhavenoeffectoncells,alkalinephosphatase.Therefore,weconcludedthatelectromagneticfieldcanenhanceosteoblastsgrowthlikesomegrowthfactorsuchasbasicfibroblastgrowthfactor,andtheosteoblasts',characteristicswasnotchanged.

简介：Totesttheaccuracyofanewfingerprintscanner,researcherstypicallyrunmillionsofknownfingerprintimagesthroughthesystem'smatchingsoftware.Butthistestingprocedurecan'tquitemimicrealoperatingconditions,asa2-Dimagefedintoaprogramisfundamentallydifferentthana3-Dfingerpressedtoasensor.

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简介：Inrecentyears,thevolumetricapproachof3Dreconstructionhasemergedasapowerfulclinicmethodforbiomedicalapplications.Thisapproachisbasedonavoxelrepresentedobjectwhichmaintainsmanydetailsofthesurfaceandtheinternalcon-structuresoftheoriginalbody.Becauseofahugeamountofdata,thevolumedatasettakesalargesizeofmemory,andahighprocessingspeedisrequiredinorderto

简介：Inthisarticle,wepresentanalternativederivationforBronnikov’sreconstructionalgorithminX-rayphasecontrasttomographywithholographicmeasurements.Atwo-stepmethodwasusedinthealternativederivation.ThephaseshiftinducedbytheobjectwasobtainedbyFouriertransformandtherealpartofthecomplexrefractiveindexoftheobjectwasretrievedbyapplyingtheconventionalfilteredbackprojectionmethod.Thealternativederivationprovidesaneasierwaytounderstandthereconstructionformula.

简介：ＴＨＥＡＰＰＬＩＥＤＳＴＵＤＹＯＦＴＨＥＴＯＴＡＬＨＩＰＲＥＰＬＡＣＥＭＥＮＴＦＯＲＴＨＥＡＤＵＬＴ＇ＳＣＯＮＧＥＮＩＴＡＬＤＩＳＬＯＣＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＴＨＥＨＩＰＡＴＴＨＥＰＲＩＭＡＲＹＡＣＥＴＡＢＵＬＵＭＴＨＥＡＰＰＬＩＥＤＳＴＵＤＹＯＦＴＨＥＴＯ...

简介：Inordertoeliminatedisplacementandelasticdeformationbetweenimagesofadjacentframesincourseof3Dultrasonicimagereconstruction,elasticregistrationbasedonskeletonfeaturewasadoptinthispaper.Anewautomaticallyskeletontrackingextractalgorithmispresented,whichcanextractconnectedskeletontoexpressfigurefeature.Featurepointsofconnectedskeletonareextractedautomaticallybyaccountingtopicalcurvatureextremepointsseveraltimes.Initialregistrationisprocessedaccordingtobarycenterofskeleton.Whereafter,elasticregistrationbasedonradialbasisfunctionareprocessedaccordingtofeaturepointsofskeleton.Resultofexampledemonstratethataccordingtotraditionalrigidregistration,elasticregistrationbasedonskeletonfeatureretainnaturaldifferenceinshapefororgan'sdifferentpart,andeliminateslightelasticdeformationbetweenframescausedbyimageobtainedprocesssimultaneously.Thisalgorithmhasahighpracticalvalueforimageregistrationincourseof3Dultrasoundimagereconstruction.

简介：在生物医学的图象数据的显示，操作和分析的进程，他们通常需要通过插值的进程被变换成各向同性的discretization的数据，当立方的卷绕旋转插值广泛地由于它在计算费用和精确性之间的好折衷被使用时。在这份报纸，我们在场为3D的一个整个概念医药图象插值基于立方的卷绕旋转，和六个方法与不同锋利的控制参数，它在细节被提出。而且，我们也与不同的片间距用数据集合为这些方法给客观比较。在这些数据集合的每片被每个插值方法并且与原来的片相比用三项措施估计：摆平平均数的差别，争论的地点的数字，和最大的差别。根据试验性的结果，我们在场为3D的一个建议在不同状况下面的医药图象最后。

简介：据JohnsonBN2015年9月18日（AdvancedFunctionalMaterials,2015.doi：10.1002/adfm.2015017.）报道,美国明尼苏达大学、普林斯顿大学研究人员发现3D打印技术或许有助于神经系统修复。神经系统疾病一直是困扰着医学工作者的一个难题。其中神经元的损伤是导致神经系统疾病的重要诱因。因此,如果要治疗这些疾病,如何修复受损神经元就成为了摆在科学家面前的头号难题。一直以来,人们都在寻找有效方法来促使受损神经元再生。研究人员在小鼠实验中证实了这一想法。利用3D扫描获得了小鼠坐骨神经的轮廓,然后再利用3D打印技术打造出了一个内含能够促进神经元再生化学成分的硅酮类支架。

简介：目的采用STAR踝关节假体进行大骨节病的终末治疗方法,探讨其疗效.方法2年间对3例5踝大骨节病进行全踝置换术,按McGure踝关节评分系统分别对术前、术后患者疼痛程度、踝关节功能、踝关节活动度进行综合评分.结果随访最长1.5年,最短6个月,该3例患者术后按McGuire评分,3踝优,2踝良,1例患者伤口延迟愈合,随访1.5年,未发现假体松动或下沉.结论全踝关节置换术可有效缓解踝关节疼痛、改善关节活动度,是治疗大骨节病的终末有效手段.

简介：MatthiasLtitolfandhisPhDstudent,twoscientistsattheEPFL＇sInstituteofBioengineering,havedevelopedanewtechniqueforusinglaserstocarvepathwaysinhydrogelscaffoldsina3Dcellcultureenvironmenttocontrolthegrowthoftheculture.

简介：Segmentingwholeheartfromcardiaccomputedtomography(CTimagescanprovideanimportantbasisfortheevaluationofcardiacfunctionandhelpimprovetheaccuracyofclinicaldiagnosis.Manualsegmentationisthemostaccuratemethodforcardiacsegmentation.Butitistimeconsumingandnotsufficientlyreproducible.However,cliniciansstillrelyonthismethodinpracticalapplications.Soafullyautomaticmethodisneededtoimprovethesegmentationefficiency.Thispapeproposesaregistration-basedautomaticapproachforthree-dimensional(3DsegmentationofcardiacCTimages.TheproposedmethodutilizesthesimilarityocardiacCTimagesbetweendifferentindividuals,andusesregistrationtoachievethesegmentation.Affinetransformationisfirstlyimplementedtoachieveglobalcoarseregistration.Then,cubicB-splinesareusedtorefinethelocaldetailsinlocallyaccurateregistration.Mutualinformation(Ml)isusedasthesimilaritymeasure,andadaptivestochasticgradientdescent(ASGD)astheoptimizationalgorithm.Oumethodisappliedtothedual-sourcecardiacCTimagestosegmentwholeheartExperimentalresultsshowthattheproposedmethodcanautomaticallysegmentwholeheartfromcardiacCTimages.

简介：通过短跑和中长跑运动员在300W负荷时进行30s全速踏车试验,结果显示前15s的踏车速度与运动员的速度能力呈正相关,提示:300W负荷时进行30s全速踏车试验,可作为评定运动员速度能力的一种简易方法

简介：Thispaperproposesapracticalalgorithmsofplanecutting,stereoclippingandarbitrarycuttingfor3Dsurfacemodelreconstructedfrommedicalimages.Inplanecuttingandstereoclippingalgorithms,the3Dmodeliscutbyplaneorpolyhedron.Listsofedgeandvertexineverycutplaneareestablished.Fromtheseliststheboundarycontoursarecreatedandtheirrelationshipofembraceisascertained.TheregionclosedbythecontoursistriangulatedusingDelaunaytriangulationalgorithm.Arbitrarycuttingoperationcreatescuttingcurveinteractively.Thecutmodelstillmaintainsitscorrecttopologystructure.Withtheseoperations,tissuesinsidecanbeobservedeasilyanditcanaiddoctorstodiagnose.Themethodscanalsobeusedinsurgeryplanningofradiotherapy.

简介：目的观察血浆灌流治疗重型肝炎伴银屑病及服用治疗银屑病药物导致严重肝损伤的治疗效果,总结经验。方法河南省传染病医院肝病科2009年10月-2010年8月3例重型肝炎伴银屑病患者,均为男性,年龄36-48岁,平均年龄43.9岁;其中1例服用自制治疗银屑病药物导致严重肝损伤。对其进行血浆灌流治疗,治疗期间未用任何治疗银屑病药物,在常规护肝药物治疗基础上,予以HB-H-6树脂吸附胆红素血浆灌流3-4次,每次间隔2-4d,治疗前及每次治疗结束后评估患者皮损及肝功能情况并进行对比。结果3例患者经3-4次血浆灌流治疗,银屑病症状明显改善,肝功能明显好转。结论血浆灌流不仅能治疗重型肝炎,对银屑病也有很好的治疗效果,可能成为银屑病新的治疗手段。