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  • 简介:Segmentingacomplex3Dsurfacemodelintosomevisuallymeaningfulsub-partsisoneofthefundamentalproblemsindigitalgeometryprocessing.Inthispaper,anovelsegmentationapproachofpoint-sampledsurfacesisproposed,whichisbasedonthelevelsetevolutionscheme.Tosegmentthemodelsoastoalignthepatchboundarieswithhighcurvaturezones,thedrivenspeedfunctionforthezerolevelsetinsidenarrowbandisdefinedbytheextendedcurvaturefield,whichapproacheszerospeedasthepropagatingfrontapproacheshighcurvaturezone.Theeffectivenessoftheproposedapproachisdemonstratedbyourex-perimentalresults.Furthermore,twoapplicationsofmodelsegmentationareillustrated,suchaspiecewiseparameterizationandlocaleditingforpoint-sampledgeometry.

  • 标签: 点采样曲面 分割 水平集方法 曲率
  • 简介:Avague-set-basedfuzzymulti-objectivedecisionmakingmodelisdevelopedforevaluatingbiddingplansinabid-dingpurchaseprocess.Agroupofdecision-makers(DMs)firstindependentlyassessbiddingplansaccordingtotheirexperienceandpreferences,andtheseassessmentsmaybeexpressedaslinguisticterms,whicharethenconvertedtofuzzynumbers.Theresultingdecisionmatricesarethentransformedtoobjectivemembershipgradematrices.Thelowerboundofsatisfactionandupperboundofdissatisfactionareusedtodetermineeachbiddingplan’ssupporting,opposing,andneutralobjectivesets,whichtogetherdeterminethevaguevalueofabiddingplan.Finally,ascorefunctionisemployedtorankallbiddingplans.Anewscorefunctionbasedonvaguesetsisintroducedinthemodelandanovelmethodispresentedforcalculatingthelowerboundofsat-isfactionandupperboundofdissatisfaction.Inavague-set-basedfuzzymulti-objectivedecisionmakingmodel,differentvalua-tionsforupperandlowerboundsofsatisfactionusuallyleadtodistinctrankingresults.Therefore,itiscrucialtoeffectivelycontainDMs’arbitrarinessandsubjectivitywhenthesevaluesaredetermined.

  • 标签: 投标购买 模糊多目标决策模型 模糊集 评价
  • 简介:Inthisstudy,wereportanefficientCdTe-SnO2quantumdot(QD)solarcellfabricatedbyheat-assisteddrop-castingofhydrothermallysynthesizedCdTeQDsonelectrospunSnO2nanofibers.Theas-preparedQDsandSnO2nanofiberswerecharacterizedbydynamiclightscattering(DLS),UV–Visspectroscopy,photoluminescence(PL)spectra,X-raydiffraction(XRD)andtransmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM).TheSnO2nanofibersdepositedonfluorine-dopedtinoxide(SnO2)andsensitizedwiththeCdTeQDswereassembledintoasolarcellbysandwichingagainstaplatinum(Pt)counterelectrodeinpresenceofcobaltelectrolyte.TheefficiencyofcellswasinvestigatedbyanchoringQDsofvaryingsizesonSnO2.Thebestphotovoltaicperformanceofanoverallpowerconversionefficiencyof1.10%,anopen-circuitvoltage(Voc)of0.80V,andaphotocurrentdensity(JSC)of3.70mA/cm2wereobtainedforcellswithSnO2thicknessof5–6μmandcellareaof0.25cm2understandard1Sunillumination(100mW/cm2).Theefficiencywasinvestigatedforthesamesystemsunderpolysulfideelectrolyteaswellforacomparison.

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