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86 个结果
  • 简介:PolysaccharidecoatedPLAnanoparticlesbearingaldehydegroupswerepreparedbydialysisofDMSOsolutionofcholesterolhydrophobic-modifieddextranpolyaldehydeandPLAagainstwater.Theaveragediameterofthenanoparticleswasabout160nm,andthesizedistributionwasnearlyhomogenous.ThenanoparticleswerefunctionalizedsimultaneouslywithCD71andEGFRantibodythroughtheSchiff'sbasereaction,andthenradiolabeledwith~(99m)Tc.Afterperfusedtheradiolabelednanoparticlesintotumor-bearing...

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  • 简介:Systematicstudiesonthetreatmentandreuseoftheacidindustrialwatewatercontainingsodium2-Naphthylsulfonate(β-salt)from2-NaphthanolproductionprocessbyND-910resin(madebyself)isreportedinthispaper.Undertheoperationconditionsofinitialβ-saltconcentrationof10000-25000mg/LandinitialCODCrof20000-40000mg/L,theremovalratesofSodium2-NaphthylsulfonateandCODCrareover95%andover89%,respectively.Theeffluentcanbedischargeddirectlyafterbiologicaldegradation.TheworkingsorptioncapacityofND-910Resinforβ-saltisover230g/kg.Analkali-waterwashprocedureisutilizedtoregenerateresinandthereclaimingrateofβ-saltisover98%.

  • 标签: 2-萘并吡咯生产 废水处理 废水再用
  • 简介:Thehybridstructuresofpolystyrene-b-poly(ethyleneoxide)(PS-b-PEO)blockcopolymerandinorganicnanoparticleswithgoodstabilityandbiocompatibilityhavepotentialapplicationsindrugdeliveryandbioimaging.Sphericalco-assembliesofPS120-b-PEO318andoleylamine-cappedCdSquantumdots(QDs)areproducedsuccessfullyinthisworkbyaddingwatertoamixedcommonsolvent,suchasN,N-dimethylmethanamide(DMF)/chloroform,DMF/tetrahydrofuran(THF),orDMF/toluene.TheenergydispersiveX-ray(EDX)spectrumindicatesthatQDsarelocatedattheinterfacebetweenthecoreandshellofthesphericalco-assemblies.Theco-assemblyprocessduringwateradditionistracedbytransmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM)andturbiditymeasurement.Sphericalco-assembliesareformedthroughbuddingfrombilayersoftheblockcopolymerandQDs.Themorphologyoftheco-assembliesisrelatedtothemiscibilityoftheQD-dispersingsolventswithwaterandthemorphologychangesfromasphericaltoavesicle-likestructurewithDMF/toluene.IncreasingTHFcontentinthemixedsolventcausesmorphologicaltransitionsfromsphericalco-assembliestomulti-branchedcylindersandmicelleswhereQDsarelocatedinthecentralcore.Increasingchloroformcontentyieldsvesicle-likestructureswithprotrudingrodsonthesurface.Themechanismofthemorphologicaltransitionsisalsodiscussedindetail.

  • 标签: Co-assembly Mixed common solvent PS-B-PEO Solvent composition
  • 简介:指向nano探查基于的一个可被细菌破坏的肿瘤poly(?-caprolactone)-b-poly(ethylene乙二醇)有磁性的回声成像(MRI)的块共聚物(PCL-b-PEG)micellefunctionalized对比代理人diethylenetriaminepentaacetic酸金轧(DTPA-Gd3+)在壳上并且一在红外线附近(NIR)在为磁性的回声和光双形式的成像的核心的染料是准备。纵的relaxivity(r1)PCL-b-PEGDTPA-Gd3+,micelle是13.4(mmol/L)?1s?1,DTPA-Gd3+的三褶层,并且比有类似的结构的许多聚合对比代理人的高。在里面忍受xenografted胸肿瘤的一只裸体老鼠的光成像显示出的vivo双形式的micelle优先地经由folic在肿瘤积累了由提高的渗透和保留(EPR)效果的调停酸的活跃指向和被动累积。结果显示dualmodalitymicelle是为癌症察觉和诊断的有希望的nano探查。

  • 标签: 磁共振成像 乳腺肿瘤 PCL 双模式 PEG 胶束
  • 简介:Lamellarcrystalsofdiblock,triblockandfour-armpoly(ethyleneglycol)-b-poly(ε-caprolactone)(PEG-b-PCL)crystalline-crystallinecopolymersweresuccessfullyobtainedfromtheirsolution.Morphologyandstructureoflamellarcrystalsofcrystalline-crystallinecopolymerswereinvestigatedusingtapping-modeatomicforcemicroscopy(AFM)andselectedareaelectrondiffraction(SAED).Allofthesesamplesshowedthetruncated-lozengemultilayerbasalshapeswithcentralscrewdislocationorcentralstack,whichwereallobtainedsimultaneouslyfromtheoilbath.ThediffractionpatternofPEGblocklamellarcrystalisattributedtothe(120)diffractingplanesandthepatternofPCLblocklamellarcrystalisattributedtothe(110)diffractingplanesand(200)diffractingplanesaccordingtotheSAEDresults.Four(110)crystalgrowthplanesandtwo(200)crystalgrowthplanesarediscoveredforthePCLblocks,butthe(120)crystalgrowthplanesofPEGblocksarehidedinthefigureofAFM.Thecrystallinestructureofthefour-armcopolymers(FA)ismoredisorderandconfusedthanthatofthediblock(DI)copolymerandthestriatedfoldsurfacestructuresoflamellarcrystalsoffour-armcopolymers(FA)aresmootherthantheseoflinearanalogues,owingtotheconfusedcrystallizationofblockscausedbythemutualrestrictionofblocksandthehindranceofthedendriticcores.Inaddition,theaspectratioofFAisgreaterthanthatoftheothers.Itishypothesizedthattherearetworeasonsforthechangeofaspectratios.First,the(200)diffractingplanesofPCLcrystalsgrewslowlycomparedtotheir(110)diffractingplanesbecauseofdifferenceintheenergybarrier.Secondly,edgedislocationsonthe(200)diffractingplanesarealsoresponsibleforthevariationoftheaspectratio.Consequently,thecrystallinedefectsareaugmentedbythecompetingblockscrystallizedsimultaneouslyandthehindranceofthedendriticcores.

  • 标签: 嵌段共聚物 结晶行为 Ε-己内酯 乙二醇 线性 溶液
  • 简介:Wastewaterfromproductionprocessof2,3-acidwastreatedbyadsorptionusingmacroporousresinNDA-708.Afteronlyone-steptreatmentbyresinadsorption,removalefficiencyofthreekindsofnaphthalenechemicalswasabove99%;removaleficiencyofCODcrwasabove96%.Underproperoperatingcondition,desorptionefficiencywasaround100%.Therunningrecordsoftheindustrialfacilityshowedthatthenaphthlenechemicalsindesorptioneffluentcouldbereusedwithoutobviousinfluenceonthequalityoftheproduct.

  • 标签: 2 3-酸 生产过程 废水处理
  • 简介:Usingpolyvinylalcohol(PVA)asrawmaterialandvacuumpumpoilasoilphasemedium,PVA-basedmicrocarrierswerepreparedbysuspensionmethodThediametersofthebeadswere100-180μm.LO2cellswereculturedonPVA-basedmicrocarriersandcytodexⅢmicrocarriers.Morphology,attachmentandgrowthrateofLO2cellswerestudied.

  • 标签: 聚乙烯醇 LO2细胞 培养
  • 简介:TiO_2-coatedpolystyrenenanoparticleswerepreparedinasimpleway.First,functionalPSparticlesweresynthesizedbycopolymerizingonekindofpolymerizablesurfactantwithstyrene.Thenthestabledispersionsofpolystyrenenanoparticleswereusedastemplates,andpolystyrenenanoparticleswerecoatedwithtitaniabyinsituhydrolysisoftetra-n-butyltitanate(TBT).Nosurfacetreatmentandcentrifugation/redispersioncycleprocesswereneededduringthewholeexperiment.IsolatedPSsphereswithuni...

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  • 简介:Fourkindsofpalladiumcatalystsdispersedonpoly-N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidonewerepreparedbyusingCH3OH-NaOH,NaBH4,H2OorCH3OH-H2Oasthereducingagentintheprocessofcatalystpreparation.ThecatalystswerecharacterizedbyXPS,TEM,XRDandusedforthehydrogenationofmethylacrylate.Itwasfoundthatthevalencestateofpalladiumanddistributionofpalladiumparticlesaswellasthehydrogenationrateweregreatlyaffectedbythereducingagent.ThebestevenlydispersedpalladiumcatalystshowinghighhydrogenationactivitywaspreparedusingCH3OH-NaOHasthereducingagent.

  • 标签: 高分散钯催化剂 聚N-乙烯基-2-吡咯烷酮 制备 性质
  • 简介:Anewkindofmonomerswassuccessfullysynthesizedbythereactionbetween2-chloromethylcycloketalandtrimethylsilylcyanide,followedbyringclosureanddehaiogenation.Polymerizationsofthemonomerswerecarriedoutinbenzenesolutionat80℃withbenzoylperoxideasinitiator.BoththestructuresofmonomersandpolymerswerecharacterizedbyIR,1HNMR,13CNMRandelementalanalysis.

  • 标签: Free RADICAL RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION BIODEGRADABLE
  • 简介:DistributionofmetalsonPd-SnO2/D3520catalystsandstateofthecatalystswrerstudiedwithSEM,XRD.TheinteractionbetweenmetalsandsupportorbetweenPdandSnorPbwerestudiedbyIR,XPS.Inaddition,therelationshipoftheactivityforcatalytichydrogenationoftheolefinsandouterlayervalenceelectrondensityofPdwasdiscussed.Theresultsshowedthatthesecatalystshadsuitablesurfacestate,themetalswereuniformlydispersedonthesurfacelayerofthesupport.Therewerenotobviousinteractionbetweenthemetalsandthesupport.TherewasstronginteractionbetweenPdandSn(orPb)inthecatalysts.ThecatalyticactivityforhydrogenationwasrelatedtoouterlayervalenceelectrondensityofPd.

  • 标签: 结构 D3520催化剂 二氧化锡
  • 简介:DistributionofmetalsonPd-SnO2/D3520catalystsandstateofthecatalystswerestudiedwithSEM,XRD.TheinteractionbetweenmetalsandsupportorbetweenPdandSnorPbwerestudiedbyIR,XPS.Inaddition,therelationshipoftheactivityforcatalytichydrogenationoftheolefinsandouterlayervalenceelectrondensityofPdwasdiscussed.Theresultsshowedthatthesecatalystshadsuitablesurfacestate,themetalswereuniformlydispersedonthesurfacelayerofthesupport.Therewerenotobviousinteractionbetweenthemetalsandthesupport.TherewasstronginteractionbetweenPdandSn(orPb)inthecatalysts.ThecatalyticactivityforhydrogenationwasrelatedtoouterlayervalenceelectrondensityofPd.

  • 标签: 结构特征 二氧化锡 D3520催化剂
  • 简介:TheNdCl3/MgCl2bisupportedcatalystwaspreparedbyusingNdCl3,MgCl2,(CH3)2(CH22OHandTiCl4.ItisshownthatthestructureofbisupportedcatalystwasdifferentfromthoseofeitherNdCl3orMgCl2singlesupportedcatalyst.Apeculiartypeofkineticcurveforethylenepolymerizationwasfound.

  • 标签: NdCl3 MgCl2 Bisupported CATALYST OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION