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260 个结果
  • 简介:Theinfluenceontheeffectivenessofsterilizationbylow-temperatureplasmasterilizerCASP-80Awasinvestigatedsoastoprovideatheoreticalbasisforreducingmedicalcostsandachievingidealsterilizationeffectiveness.Toconducttheon-sitesimulationtest,aclinicalmaterialsterilizationtestandatestoftheinfluenceoforganicsubstancewereconducted,theformerbyusingtherepresentativeofBacillusStearothermophilus,preparingthebacteria-contaminatedcarrierthroughpolytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE)simulatedhoseendoscopes,andthelatterbyusingcalfserumastheinfluencefactoroftheorganicsubstance.TheresultsshowthattheCASP-80Alow-temperatureplasmasterilizercouldachieveeffectivesterilizationbyeithertheshort-cycleorthelong-cyclesterilizationmethoddependingondifferentmaterials,apparatus,andextentofcontamination.Theorganicsubstancescouldinfluencetheeffectivenessofsterilizationbythelow-temperatureplasma(H_2O_2)sterilizer.

  • 标签: 低温等离子体消毒器 等离子体杀菌 过氧化氢 聚四氟乙烯软管模拟内窥镜 嗜热脂肪芽胞杆菌
  • 简介:Depositionofnanocrystallinesilicon(nc-Si)onglassatverylowtemperaturesbyelectroncyclotronresonance(ECR)plasmaenhancedchemicalvapourdeposition(PECVD)wasinvestigated.Itwasshownthatnc-Sicouldbedepositedfromhydrogendilutedsilanegasatasubstratetemperatureof80℃withacrystallinefractionupto80%andalateralgrainsizeofaround50nm.Thiswasachievedbygrowingthenc-Siinalowpressureregimewhichensuredthatmono-silylspecieswerethedominantdepositionprecursor.Furthermore,ahighfluxofenergetichydrogenionswasrequiredtoinducecrystallisationofthesiliconmaterialthroughachemicalannealingprocess.

  • 标签: 电子回旋共振化学气相沉积 纳米硅 薄膜制备 等离子体增强化学气相沉积 基板温度 PECVD
  • 简介:通过原位浸渍法把FeSO4和其它助剂共同浸渍在两种烟煤上,考察了以FeSO4为主要前驱体催化剂对这两种煤直接液化活性与选择性,以及其对液化产物-甲苯可溶物分子量影响作用,并通过EXAFS和SAXS表征揭示了催化剂在煤上化学态和粒径分布,结果表明:在一定反应条件下,FeSO4和两种助剂分别共浸渍在两种煤上时,煤总转化率及沥青烯和轻质产物产率均比不添加催化剂时结果提高1倍左右,与铁硫化物相比,以FeSO4为主要前驱体催化剂沥青烯和轻质产物具有较高选择性,生成重质甲苯可溶物具有较大分子量;EXAFS和SAXS表明,原位浸渍在煤上FeSO4表现为纳米相,助剂Na2S和尿素添加主要改变了Fe原子周围配位原子种类以及它们成键方式,而对其颗粒分布影响较小,催化剂在汾西煤上分布较其在兖州煤上差一些。

  • 标签: 硫酸亚铁基催化剂 烟煤液化 实验