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37 个结果
  • 简介:BSTOdielectricceramicwaspreparedfromSrTiO3andBaTiO3powderssynthesizedbyhydrothermalmethod,aswellasfromBa0.6Sr0.4TiO3powdersynthesizedbyconventionalsolid-statereaction.Theformercanbesinteredatarelativelylowtemperatureof1120℃.CharacterizationbySEMshowedthatthegrainshapesofbothceramicsarecubical,thoughthegrainsizeoftheformerismuchsmaller.Dielectricconstantsmeasuredat20℃wereshowntovarywithfrequencyintherangefrom1kHzto2MHzanddcbiasfield,andfurtherthatthedielectriclossoftheformertobelessthan2×10-3inthefrequencyrangeof20kHzto1MHz,muchsmallerthanthatofthelattersample.Fortheformer,temperaturedependenceofdielectricconstantismuchflatterandthereexistsanextendedphasetransitiondiffusioncoveringawidetemperaturerangeofCurietemperatureTc.Thesmallergrainsizeoftheformerdepressesthedcbiaselectricalfielddependenceofdielectricconstant.Thetunabilityis7%underabiasfieldof0.6kV/mmdc.

  • 标签: 钛酸锶钡陶瓷 钛酸钡粉体 介电性能 水热合成 介电常数测量 高频
  • 简介:TiO2@ZrO2@Y2O3:有coremultishell结构的Eu3+合成粒子通过layer-by-layer(LBL)的联合被综合自己组装方法和一个solgel过程。获得的样品与扫描电子被描绘显微镜学(SEM),传播电子显微镜学(TEM),X光检查光电子光谱学(XPS),X光检查衍射(XRD),和荧光spectrophotometry。结果证明合成粒子有coremultishell结构,球形的形态学,和狭窄的尺寸分布。TiO2核心上的ZrO2层的存在能有效地阻止在TiO2核心和Y2O3壳之间的反应;为在在TiO2@ZrO2@Y2O3的TiO2核心和Y2O3壳之间的反应的温度:Eucoremultishell黄磷能被300提高

  • 标签: 光致发光特性 二氧化钛 氧化锆 铕核 Y2O3 纳米TiO2
  • 简介:3阶段的水动力学反的使流体化的床为不同液体和煤气的速度用低密度粒子试验性地被学习。水动力学特征学习了包括压力落下,最小的液体和气体使液化速度和阶段劫盗。用床压力坡度决定的最小的液体使液化速度,随气体的增加减少速度。液体劫盗沿着床高度增加的阶段劫盗表演的轴的侧面,而稳固的劫盗减少,击倒床。然而,煤气的劫盗在床上是几乎一致的。

  • 标签: 三相反相流化床 流体力学 低密度颗粒 水力特征
  • 简介:A3-DnonlinearproblemofsupercavitatingflowpastanaxisymmetricbodyatasmallangleofattackisinvestigatedbymeansoftheperturbationmethodandFourier-cosine-expansionmethod.Thefirstthreeorderperturbationequationsarederivedindetailandsolvednumericallyusingtheboundaryintegralequationmethodanditerativetechniques.Computationalresultsofthehydrodynamiccharacteristicsandcavityshapesofeachorderarepresentedfornonaxisymmetricsupercavitatingflowpastconeswithvariousapex-anglesatdiffer-entcavitationnumbers.Thenumericalresultsarefoundingoodagreementwithexperimentaldata.

  • 标签: supercavitating flow PERTURBATION METHOD NONLINEAR solution
  • 简介:Soilconsolidationwouldinducevariationsofitstransportcoefficientssuchashydraulicconductivityanddiffusioncoefficient.Thispaperpresentsastudyoftheinfluenceofbarrierconsolidationontransportcoefficients,anda3Dtransportmodelbasedonmixturetheoryisproposedfordescribingthelinersthatinvolvecirculardefectsinthegeomembrane.TheelastoplasticALPHAmodelisrevisedbyusingthespatiallymobilizedplane(SMP)criterionforsimulatingthedeformationofthesoils.Then,the3Dmodelcouplingthenonlinearconsolidationandcontaminantadvection-diffusionissolvedusingthefiniteelementsoftwareABAQUS.Theresultsshowthattheimportanceofreducingthedefectsizeinthegeomembraneandthelinerporositytocontrolthecontaminantconcentrationincrease.

  • 标签: 三维模型 迁移模型 污染物 输运系数 ABAQUS 土体固结
  • 简介:TheIsodynetechniquebasedonthescatteredlightscanningfromathinlaserbeamcanbeusedtoobtaintheinformationinsidetheloadedobjectintheroomtemperaturenondestructively,soitisaverypowerfultechniquein3Dstressanalysis.Theproblemsarehowtointerprettheinformationandhowtogetsufficientinformationfromthefewinterferencefringe.Birefringencephaseshifttechniquecandistinguishthefringeordersautomaticallyandenrichtheinformationin256graylevelsbetweenmaximandminimlightintensity.InthepapertheIsodynebirefringencephaseshiftmethodwithanobliqueincidenceandequilibriumequationispresented,bywhichthe3DstressesinthemiddleplaneofaplatewithUshapenotchareseparatedsuccessfully.

  • 标签: 3D effect BIREFRINGENCE phase shift Isodyne
  • 简介:Basedonthegeneralconservationlawsincontinuummechanics,theEulerianandLagrangiandescriptionsofthejumpconditionsofshockwavesin3-dimensionalsolidswerepresentedrespectively.Theimplicationofthejumpconditionsandtheirrelationsbetweeneachother,particularlytherelationbetweenthemassconservationandthedisplacementcontinuity,werediscussed.Meanwhiletheshockwaveresponsecurvesin3-dimensionalsolids,i.e.theHugoniotcurveswereanalysed,whichprovidethefoundationforstudyingthecouplingeffectsofshockwavesin3-dimensionalsolids.

  • 标签: 跳跃条件 振动波 三维固体 振动响应曲线
  • 简介:The1/3subharmonicsolutionfortheDuffing'sequationisinvestigatedbyusingthemethodsofharmonicbalanceandnumericalintegration.Thesensitivityofparametervariationforthetransientprocessandthetransientprocessfortheperturbanceinitialconditionsarestudied.Overandabove,theprecisionofnumericalintegrationmethodisdiscussedandthenumericalintegrationmethodiscomparedwiththeharmonicbalancemethod.Finally,asymptoticalstabilityofthepuresubharmonicoscillationselementisinspected.

  • 标签: Duffing' s EQUATION SUBHARMONIC TRANSIENT PROCESS
  • 简介:Uniformlysizedα-Fe2O3hexagonalplateletsweresynthesizedbyahydrothermalprocessusingFe(OH)3suspensionandlargeamountofNaOH.ThereactionproductswerecharacterizedbyX-raydiffraction(XRD),scanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM),transmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM),selectedareaelectrondiffraction(SAED),andavibratingsamplemagnetometer(VSM).Theresultsshowthatthehexagonalplateletsarefine,monodisperseandconsistingofsingle-crystals.Themagnetichysteresis(M-H)curveofthesamplesmeasuredatroomtemperatureindicatesthattheα-Fe2O3micro-plateletsexhibitferromagneticbehaviorswithrelativelylowcoercivity.

  • 标签: Fe2O3 六角片状 单分散 水热法合成 振动样品磁强计 扫描电子显微镜
  • 简介:Becausemostpiezoelectricdeviceshaveinterfaceswithfluidinengineering,itisvaluabletostudythecoupledfieldbetweenfluidandpiezoelectricmedia.Asthefundamentalproblem,the3DGreen'sfunctionsforpointforcesandpointchargeloadedinthefluidandpiezoelectricbimaterialsarestudiedinthispaper.Basedonthe3Dgeneralsolutionsexpressedbyharmonicfunctions,weconstructedthesuitableharmonicfunctionswithundeterminedconstantsatfirst.Then,thecouplefieldinthefluidandpiezoelectricbimaterialscanbederivedbysubstitutionofharmonicfunctionsintogeneralsolutions.Theseconstantscanbeobtainedbyvirtueofthecompatibility,boundary,andequilibriumconditions.Atlast,thecharacteristicsoftheelectromechanicalcoupledfieldsareshownbynumericalresults.

  • 标签: 压电材料 流体 格林函数 三维 机电耦合场 GREEN函数
  • 简介:Thisletterobtainsatyphoon-likevortexsolutionbysolvingtheBragg-Hawthorneequation.ThesolutiondescribesspiralpathsoffluidmaterialelementontheBernoullisurface,whereassomenewexactsolutionsareobtainedwhichareboundedinthewholeregion.Thefirstoneisacontinuedumbrellavortexsolution,whichisatyphoon-likevortex.Thesecondoneisamulti-planarsolution,whichisperiodicinz-coordinate.Withineachlayer,thereisanumbrellavortexsolutionsimilartothefirstone.Theabove...

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  • 简介:ThisstudypresentsanovelprocessofinsitusurfacemodificationofCaCChnanoparticlesusingamultipleorificedispersionmicroreactor.CO2/Ca(OH)2precipitationreactionwasemployedtoprepareCaCO3nanoparticleswithsodiumstearatesurfactant.SynthesizedCaCChproductswerecharacterizedbythermogravimetricanalysis(TGA),infra-red(IR),X-raydiffraction(XRD),transmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM)andBrunauer-Emmet-Telleranalysis(BET).Theeffectofvariousoperationparametersonnanoparticlesandthedosageofsodiumstearateweredetermined.Theresultsshowedthatthepreparationprocesscouldbepreciselycontrolledwithefficientmasstransferprocess.Theparticleswerehighlyhydrophobicwithacontactangleof117andmonodispersewithanaveragesizeof30nm.Theadsorptionsofsodiumstearateandcalciumiononsolidparticlesduringtheinsitusurfacemodificationprocesswereinvestigated.

  • 标签: 纳米碳酸钙 原位制备 分散过程 疏水性 CA(OH)2 透射电子显微镜
  • 简介:AnovelmethodformodelingcellularmaterialsisproposedbasedonMATLABimageprocessingandsynchrotronX-raycomputedtomographyscanningtoobtainanaccuratecalculationresultofaluminumfoambasedonfiniteelementmodel.Themaximumentropyalgorithmisemployedtoobtainthebinarizationimage,andthemedianfilteringalgorithmisusedtoreducethenoiseafterbinarization.Theexternalcontourandinternalporesboundaryisextractedbythe"edge"functioninMATLAB,andthegeometricalmodelisreconstructed.Atwo-stepmeshalgorithmisadoptedtomeshthereconstructedgeometricalmodel.Accordingly,thefiniteelementmodelofaluminumfoamisestablishedbytheproposedmethodbasedonreconstructiongeometricalmodel.Thecompressionbehaviorofaluminumfoamisobtainedat25℃,100℃,200℃byABAQUS,andgoodagreementswithexperimentsareachievedbyapplyingthepresentreconstructionalgorithmandmodelingmethod.

  • 标签: 泡沫铝 有限元建模 材料响应 重建方法 三维几何 MATLAB
  • 简介:3-degree-of-freedom(3-DOF)的一个新分析模型旋转罗盘加速表系统由一个1-DOF驱动器和2-DOF感觉模式组成被介绍。模型构造微分方程由向量分析与系统的每DOF联系了的lumped。因此建立的联合微分方程是为他们在时间和频率领域的回答的解决的经分解。就这些频率反应方程而言,新奇设备设计概念被强迫感觉阶段到零导出,它导致在结构的频率之间的某个关系,从而在系统的表演上引起抑制效果的最小化。而且,现在的旋转罗盘加速表结构的可行性在他们的事件为旋转罗盘行动和线性加速的察觉用一个唯一的差别对待的计划被学习。这个计划把旋转罗盘加速表的提出的解决的短暂解决方案与同步解调和过滤的进程相结合,它导致同相并且系统输出的照部件发信号。这二个部件能在尖运动和线性加速的察觉被利用。获得的分析结果被模拟在MATLAB/Simulink环境验证,并且结果在对对方的优秀同意,这被发现。

  • 标签: 陀螺加速度计 三自由度 解析模型 行为模拟 MEMS 集总参数
  • 简介:有drag系数修正的Eulerian小粒的多相的模型基于精力最小化多尺度(扩展内存管理程序)模型被用来规模传播模仿半工业使流体化的床(CFB)。三维(3D),完整环的CFB的时间依赖者模拟表明跨sectionally的轴的侧面平均稳固的体积部分,和稳固的轴的速度的光线的侧面,稳固的体积部分在对试验性的数据的合理同意。基于这个协议,从还没完成的实验导出的数据库在CFB循环附近与如此的模拟,和液体政体图和压力平衡被填满因此被导出。这个工作在CFB上介绍一个综合观点并且为CFB建模展开一个新鲜范例,它能被期望帮助解决在争论长却为实验难的某些期。

  • 标签: 多相流 三维空间 方法 仿真