简介:QingshanbrandmilkpowderwithteaisproducedbytheInnerMongoliaQingshanMilkHoldingsCo.Ltd.ItispreparedonthebasisoftheoriginaltasteofInnerMongolianmilkwithteaandafolktonicprescription.Thefreshmilkandfinepressedteaareprocessedintoapowderthroughsterilizing,vacuum-condensinganddryspraying.
简介:反应粉末水泥(RPC)的三种类型的影响行为用测试方法的裂口Hopkinson出版社酒吧(SHPB)被学习。这些RPC分别地与0%,3%,和4%的钢纤维体积部分被准备。压力紧张关系,紧张率敏感阀值价值,动态力量增加因素,弹性的模量和使遭到影响负担的这些RPC标本的失败模式被调查。从测试,50s1的紧张率敏感阀值价值被获得。试验性的结果看了那紧张率什么时候从阀值价值增加了到RPC的最大的压力增加了大约20%的95s1,,RPC的弹性的模量增加了大约30%。当使遭到了影响时,有钢纤维加强的RPC标本的失败模式与RPC矩阵标本的很不同装载。在装载率的类似的影响下面,在钢纤维开发的裂缝增强了RPC标本,虽然RPC矩阵标本被分解为小片。
简介:Nanoscalemullitepowderweresynthesizedviasolgel-SCFDandmiddletemperaturetreatmentbyusingAIP(aluminum-isopropoxde)andTEOS(tetraethylorthosilicate)asstartingmaterials.Bothofthebinaryaerogelofalumina-silicaandcalcinednanoscalematerialswereinvestigatedbyusingTG-DSC(thermogravimetry-differentialscanningcalorimeter),TEM(transmissionelectronmicroscope),XRD(X-Raydiffractometer)andspecificsurfaceareaandporosimetry.TG-DSCindicatedtheremovalofmostofthevolatiles,i.e.15.98%uptoabout700℃,andintheDSCcurve,existenceoftwoexothermicpeakatabout445℃and1015℃maybeduetothecrystallizationofSi-O-Al-Oindiphasicgelsandmullitizationandasmallendothermicpeakatabout805℃indicatedthedecompositionofstructuralwatermolecules.OnthecolligationoftheresultsofTG-DSC,XRDandTEM,thebeginningtemperatureofmullitizationinAl2O3-SiO2aerogelsystemcanbeconfirmedatabout1015℃.XRDresultsalsoshowedtheformationofmulliteattherange1100-1200℃.TEMandsurfaceareaandporosimetryresultsshowedthatthenanosizedmullitewerecalcinatedat1100and1200℃exhibitedsize30nmand50nm,specificsurfacearea138.91m^2/gand95.81m^2/g.
简介:Duetoitshighpolishingefficiency,longworkinglifeandwideapplicationrange,REpolishingpowderhasbecomethemostpopularfinepolishingmaterial.Inrecentyears,accompanyingtherapiddevelopmentofelectronicinformationtechnology,thedemandforpolishingpowderis
简介:Thesynthesisofβ'-sialonpowderbycarbothermicreductionofclayfollowedbynitridationhasbeencarriedout.Theeffectofchargemixture,temperature,holdingtimeandnitrogenflowrateonsynthesiswasexamined.ThefiredsamplewasidentifiedbyXRDandthenitrogencontentoffiredsamplewasmeasured.Thesynthesisprocessofsialonpowderwasdescribed.
简介:LowcostsiliconcarbonnanometerpowderwassynthesizedbycarbothermalreductionmethodwithnanometerSiO2andcarbonasrawmaterial.Itssynthesisthermodynamicswerediscussed.TheinfluenceofLaonTG-DSCcurvewasalsoanalyzed.ItindicatedthatthesynthesisprocessofSiCpowderhadtwosteps.InthefirststeptwomedialproductionsofSiOgandCOgformed,andinthesecondstep,β-SiCwasfinallysynthesized.After0.3%Laadded,atthefirststep,theinitiatoryformingtemperatureofproducingSiO(g)andCO(g)declinedfrom1351.4to1250.9℃,andthethermalactivationenergydecreasedfrom223.6to34.7J·g-1;atthesecondsteptheinitiatoryformingtemperatureofsynthesizingβ-SiCpowderdeclinedfrom1526.5to1357.8℃,andthethermalactivationenergydecreasedfrom693.7to295.7J·g-1.WithoutLaadded,thebestsynthesistechnologyforβ-SiCpowderwas1550℃for120min,averagepowderdiameterwasbiggerabout150nm.WithLaadded,thebestsynthesistechnologywas1500℃for120min,averagepowderdiameterwasabout100nm.
简介:TheelectrochemicalbehaviorsandthedetectionofNO2-haveattractedincreasingattentionrecentlybecauseoftheimportantrolesplayedbyNO2-inenvironmentandlifeprocesses.Thus,advancedtechniquesforthedetermination,especiallyon-sitedetermination,ofthenitriteinfoods...
简介:Thephenomenonofparticleinteractioninvolvedinpulmonarydrugdeliverybelongstoawidevarietyofdisciplinesofparticletechnology,inparticular,fluidization.Thispaperreviewsthebasicconceptsofpulmonarydrugdeliverywithreferencestofluidizationresearch,inparticular,studiesonGeldartgroupCpowders.Drypowderinhalerdevice-formulationcombinationhasbeenshowntobeaneffectivemethodfordeliveringdrugstothelungfortreatmentofasthma,chronicobstructivepulmonarydiseaseandcysticfibrosis.Evenwithadvanceddesigns,however,deliveryefficiencyisstillpoormainlyduetopowderdispersionproblemswhichcausepoorlungdepositionandhighdosevariability.Drugparticlesusedincurrentinhalersmustbe1-5mindiameterforeffectivedepositioninsmall-diameterairwaysandalveoli.Thesepowdersareverycohesive,havepoorflowability,andaredifficulttodisperseintoaerosolduetocohesionarisingfromvanderWaalsattraction.Theseproblemsarewellknowninfluidizationresearch,muchofwhichishighlyrelevanttopulmonarydrugdelivery.
简介:Thepropertiesandlowandmediumtem-peraturebondingmechanismsofvariedtypesofSiO2ultrafinepowderusedinceramicandrefractoryandthetemperatureatwhichSiO2ultrafinepowderbegantoreactwithAl2O3werestudied,AndinitialresearchesoneffectsofultrafinepowdersofAl2O3,SiC,3Al2o3·2SiO2,MgO·Al2O3andZrSiO4onpromotingsinteringweremade.TheresultsindicatedthatamongvarioustypesofSiO2ultrafinepowder,non-crystalsil-icaultrafinepowderwacharacterizedbyitsstructureandproperties,Itcouldyieldconsid-erablesilicagelonitssurfaceatlowtempera-ture,whichthendehydratedandformedSi-O-Sibond,therebydevelopinganettystructurethatcausedhigherbondstrengthatlowandmediumtemperaturesincethenettystructurebasicallyremperaturesincethenettystructurebasicallyreainedastermperturerising.SiO2ultrafinepowderbegantoreactwithAl2O3at700℃,Allofothertypesofultrafinepowderhadeffectsonstimulatingsintering,buttheeffectsweresignificantonlywhentheparticlesizeofultrafinepowderwaslessthan5μm。
简介:Thedynamicmechanicalpropertiesofwoodpowder/polypropylenecompositeswithdifferentwoodcontenttreatedanduntreatedwiththecompatibilizerhavebeenstudied.Ithasbeenfoundthatadditionofwoodpowdersandthecompatibilizercanbothimprovetheviscoelasticityofcomposites.Glasstransitiontemperature(Tg)ofappropriatewoodpowder-filledcompositesdecreased.Thevalueforthestoragemodulus(G')increasedgraduallywithincreasingwoodpowdercontent.Theadditionofthecompatibiliz...
简介:Basedontheformerresearchworkoftheauthors,theresistanceofdifferentsolidparticlesuspensionflowinaverticalpipeisanalysed,andinvestigatedexperimentally.Theapplicableformulasofpressuredroparepresented.Twotypesofpar-ticles,talcumpowderandglassbeads,areconvcyedinthetestwhichhasbeencarriedoutatvariousairvclocitiesof10to28m/sandattheratioofsolids-airmassflowraterangedfrom0to2.Theexperimentalresultsshowagoodagreementwiththecalculatedones.
简介:Immunereactionstoforeignorself-antigensleadtoprotectiveimmunityand,sometimes,immunedisorderssuchasallergiesandautoimmunediseases.Antigenpresentingcells(APC)includingepidermalLangerhanscells(LCs)playanimportantroleinthecourseandoutcomeoftheimmunereactions.Epidermalpowderimmunization(EPI)isatechnologythatoffersatooltomanipulatetheLCsandthepotentialtoharnesstheimmunereactionstowardspreventionandtreatmentofinfectiousdiseasesandimmunedisorders.
简介:TheCW-CO2laserdrivengasreactionwasappliedtopreparenano-sizedSiCpowder,SiH4andC2H4ofhighpurties,asstartingmaterials,weremixedtacertainrationandintroducedintotheresactioncell.Thegasesflewacrossthelaserbeamorthogonallyandthuswereheatedbylaserbeam.Thenano-sizedSiCultrafinepowderwswereformedthroughthermicgasreation.Thefinalproductivityofthisprocesswas97%,Theobtainedpowderswerecharacterizedandanalyzed.ChemicalanalysisrevealedthattheSiCcontentwas95.38wt%,Oxygen,theprimaryimpurity,weighted1.32%whiletraceimpurities,suchascalcium,magnesiumandothermetals,wereonly0.03%,XRD,XPSandTEMindicatedthatthpowderparticleswerenearlysphericalandnotagglomerated.Theparticlesizerangedfrom10nmto25nmwithanaverageof15nm,Theparticlestredtobenoncrystalline.
简介:竹子powder/polycaprolactonecomposites(BPPC)被转矩电流计准备调查配方的效果,处理在变阻器上调节BPPC的逻辑性质。词法行为和BPPC的机械性质也被学习。结果证明合成材料的最佳配方由70%polycaprolactone组成,30%竹子根据体积搽粉,联合代理人的铝酸盐的1.6%,1.2%硬脂的酸,和到竹子的2%石蜡根据质量搽粉比率。处理条件参数的最佳为BPPC在100°C在−1和温度在50r·m作为旋转速度被决定。BPPC(包含30拷贝竹子粉末)拥有的著名界面的相容性和BPPC的机械性质。
简介:X-rayfluorescencespectrometry(XRF),X-raypowderdiffractometry(XRD)andscanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM)wereusedtocharacterizethechemicalcomposition,phaseconstituentandmicrostructureofthecoalgasificationslag.Sialonpowdersweresynthesizedbycarbothermalreductionandnitridationusingthecoalgasificationslagasrawmaterials.Theexperimentalresultsshowedthatglassandamorphouscarbonwerethemainphases,quartzandcalciteasminorcrystallinephaseswerealsopresentedinporouscoalgasificationslag.MainconstituentsofcoalgasificationslagwereSiO2,Al2O3,CaOandresidualcarbon.SialonpowderwithCa-α-Sialonasmaincrystallinephasecanbesynthesizedwhencoalgasificationslagpowderswerereducedandnitridedat1500℃for9husingnitrogenflowof500ml/min.ThecoalgasificationslagisavaluableandeconomicstartingmaterialforpreparingSialonpowders.