学科分类
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72 个结果
  • 简介:Thispaperpresentsanewmethodforrobustandaccurateopticalflowestimation.Thesig-nificanceofthisworkistwofold.Firstly,theideaofbi-directionalschemeisadoptedtoreducethemodelerrorofopticalflowequation,whichallowsthesecondorderTaylor'sexpansionofopticalflowequationforaccuratesolutionwithoutmuchextracomputationalburden;Secondly,thispaperestablishsanewopticalflowequationbasedonLSCM(LocalStructureConstancyModel)insteadofBCM(BrightnessConstancyModel),namelytheopticalflowequationdoesnotactonscalarbutontensor-valued(ma-trix-valued)field,duetothetworeason:(1)structuretensor-valuecontainslocalspatialstructureinformation,whichprovidesusmoreuseablecuesforcomputationthanscalar;(2)localimagestructureislesssensitivetoilluminationvariationthanintensity,whichweakensthedisturbanceofnon-uniformilluminationinrealsequences.Qualitativeandquantitativeresultsforsyntheticandreal-worldscenesshowthatthenewmethodcanproduceanaccurateandrobustresults.

  • 标签: 光学流 计算方法 亮度恒定 物理
  • 简介:进化计算在理论分析和工业应用在最后十年经历了巨大的生长。它的范围向许多性质在它“生物进化”的原来的意思以外演变启发了计算算法和技术,包括进化、神经、生态、社会、节俭的计算,等等,在一个统一框架。在进化计算的许多研究话题现在未必是“进化”的。这篇论文在在伯明翰的大学在CERCIA被做了的进化计算提供一些最近的进展的概述,英国。Itcovers在优化的大量话题,学习并且用进化途径和技术的设计,和在进化算法的计算时间复杂性的理论结果。与进化计算的未来开发有关的一些问题也被讨论。

  • 标签: 进化计算 神经网络 复杂性 生物进化 进化算法
  • 简介:Asweknow,Newton'sinterpolationpolynomialisbasedondivideddiffer-enceswhichcanbecalculatedrecursivelybythedivided-differenceschemewhileThiele'sinterpolatingcontinuedfractionsaregearedtowardsdeterminingarationalfunctionwhichcanalsobecalculatedrecursivelybyso-calledinversedifferences.Inthispaper,bothNewton'sinterpolationpolynomialandThiele'sinterpolatingcontinuedfractionsareincorporatedtoyieldakindofbivariatevectorvaluedblendingrationalinterpolantsbymeansoftheSamelsoninverse.Blendingdifferencesareintroducedtocalculatetheblendingrationalinterpolantsrecursively,algorithmandmatrix-valuedcasearedis-cussedandanumericalexampleisgiventoillustratetheefficiencyofthealgorithm.

  • 标签: 插值多项式 混合有理插入项 向量 递归计算 差分法
  • 简介:非线性的数字方法被使用解决viscous-elastic-plastic材料影响问题。有限元素模拟同意庆祝欧洲碰撞安全分析。在大变丑的复杂材料压力分发被获得了,当影响发生时。另外,以后的估计解答者和asymptotic分析被用于敏感预先上演在发生的影响前的变丑。模拟的这部分为在汽车的保护设备的被动安全很有趣。它是数学建模的重要部分。

  • 标签: 碰撞问题 非线性 数学问题 方法
  • 简介:AnApproachtoRCSComputationforComplexTargetsZhaoWeijiang&WangMaoguangXidianUniversity,Xi’an710071,P.R.China(ReceivedAugust9,19...

  • 标签: RADAR CROSS section GEOMETRY modeling Complex
  • 简介:我们构造其进化收敛到一个一般方形的矩阵的特徵向量的动态系统的一个家庭,不是必然对称。我们分析那些系统的集中并且执行数字测试。有力量方法的一些例子和比较被举。

  • 标签: 矩阵 特征向量 动态逼近 收敛性 迭代法
  • 简介:Theunsteadyhydrodynamicsofabiomimeticfinattachedtoacylindricalbodyhasbeenstudiednumericallyusingacomputationalfluiddynamic(CFD)simulatorbasedonanin-housesolveroftheNavier-Stokesequations,combinedwitharecentlydevelopedmulti-block,oversetgridmethod.Thefin-bodyCFDmodelisbasedonamechanicalpectoralfindevice,whichconsistsofacylindricalbodyandanasymmetricfinandcanmimicflapping,rowingandfeatheringmotionsofthepectoralfinsinfishes.Firstthemulti-block,oversetgridmethodincorporatedintotheNSsolverwasverifiedthroughanextensivestudyofunsteadyflowspastasinglefinundergoingrowingandfeatheringmotion.Thenunsteadyflowspastthebiomimeticfin-bodymodelundergoingthesamemotionswerecomputedandcomparedwiththemeasurementsofforcesofthemechanicalpectoralfin,whichshowsgoodagreementinbothtime-varyingandtime-averagedhydrodynamicforces.Therelationshipbetweenforcegenerationandvortexdynamicspointstotheimportanceofthematchinfinkinematicsbetweenpowerandrecoverystrokesandimpliesthatanoptimalselectionofparametersofphaselagsbetweenandamplitudesofrowingandfeatheringmotionscanimprovetheperformanceoflabriformpropulsionintermsofeithermaximumforcegenerationorminimummechanicalpower.

  • 标签: 非稳定流 CFD 流体力学 仿生鳍
  • 简介:ThispaperpresentsamethodforthecomputationoftheStokesfor-mulausingtheFastHartleyTransform(FHT)techniques.Thealgorithmismostsuitableforthecomputationofrealsequencetransform,whiletheFastFourierTransform(FFT)techniquesaremoresuitableforthecomputatonofcomplexse-quencetransform.Amethodofsphericalcoordinatetransformationispresentedinthispaper.Bythismethodtheerrors,whichareduetotheapproximatetermintheconvolutionofStokesformula,canbeeffectivelyeliminated.Somenumericaltestsaregiven.ByacomparisonwithbothFFTtechniquesandnumericalintegra-tionmethod,theresultsshowthattheresultingvaluesofgeoidalundulationsbyFHTtechniquesarealmostthesameasbyFFTtechniques,andthecomputation-alspeedofFHTtechniquesisabouttwotimesfasterthanthatofFFTtechniques.

  • 标签: FHT FFT NUMERICAL INTEGRATION
  • 简介:ThispapershowsafairlysimplemethodofliftingChandramatricestoexplainGoldbachconjecture,byliftingwemeantoaddanaturenumbertoeveryelementofthematrix,inthiswayweconstructedasetofChandramatrices,whichareequivalenttoamodulooperationsforaprimecheck.Theadvantageofthismethodisthatitoffersaquickcomputationoflargeprimepartitionforencryptionkeyapplication.Inthispaper,itshowsthatallpositiveevenintegersn≥40canbeexpressedasthesumoftwoprimes,thosen<40aretrivialcases.Wecomputedforn=40to400000selectivelywithMatlabprogram.Fromwhich,wecanverifythattheconjectureiscorrect,andwecanuseittoconstructthepseudorandomkeyforencryptionkeyexchanges.

  • 标签: CHANDRA MATRIX GOLDBACH PARTITION Key Exchange
  • 简介:如果,复杂、方形的矩阵E被称为coninvolutory$\barEE=I$,在$\barE$表示建筑群的地方,矩阵E结合并且我是一个身份矩阵。在这份报纸,我们介绍一个复杂矩阵的coninvolutory分解并且为计算coninvolutory因素调查一次牛顿重复。一个简单数字例子说明我们的结果。

  • 标签: 单位矩阵 迭代计算 矩阵分解 共轭矩阵 方阵 牛顿
  • 简介:ThispaperintroducesakindofsemanticcomputationandpresentshowtocombineitintoourChineseQuestion-Answering(QA)system.Basedontwokindsoflanguageresources,HownetandCilin,wepresentanapproachtocomputingthesimilarityandrelevancybetweenwords.Usingtheseresults,wecancalculatetherelevancybetweentwosentencesandthengettheoptimalanswerforthequeryinthesystem.ThecalculationadoptsquantitativemethodsandcanbeincorporatedintoQAsystemseasily,avoidingsomedifficultiesinconven-tionalNLP(NaturalLanguageProcessing)problems.Theexperimentsshowthattheresultsaresatisfactory.

  • 标签: 汉英对话系统 因特网 How-Net 信息处理
  • 简介:-Thispaperpresentsacalculationmethodforthediffractionofbothregularwavesandirregularwavesofthesingledirectionalfrequencyspectrumbehindasinglejettywithatheoreticalanalysis,whichhasbeenconfirmedthroughthemodelexperiments,derivesamethodofcomputingthediffractedirregularwavesbehindthesinglejettywiththetheoreticalanalysisonthebasisofcomputationofthefielddataandgivestheformulasandthefiguresofthecomputationofwavediffractionsbehindtheverticalwallormoundsinglejetties.

  • 标签: DIFFRACTION regular WAVE IRREGULAR WAVE SINGLE
  • 简介:Thecoefficientofdeffractionofregularwavesbehindthedoublejettyhasbeencomputedinthispaperatfirstbyusingthesingularitydistributionmethod.Themodeltestsconductedfordiffractionofirregularwaveswithaunidirectionalfrequencyspectrumhaveconfirmedgoodagreementbetweenthedatameasuredinexperimentsandtheresultscomputedbythesingularitydistributionmethodplusthelinearsuperpositionmethodfortheenergyofcomponentwavesinthedirectionalfrequencyspectra.Therefore,thistechniqueforcomponentwavesinthedirectionalspectrahasbeenfurtherusedtocomputediffractionofirregularwavesofmultidirection,includingtheemploymentofadirectionaldistributionfunctionofthecos2type,aswellastheBretschneider-Misuyannfrequencyspectrum.

  • 标签: DIFFRACTION IRREGULAR WAVES DOUBLE jetty OCEAN
  • 简介:ComputingtheeigenvalueofsmallestmodulusanditscorrespondingeigneveclorofanirreduciblenonsingularM-matrixAisconsidered,ItisshownthatiftheentriesofAareknownwithhighrelativeaccuracy,itseigenvalueofsmallestmodulusandeachcomponentofthecorrespondingeigenvectorwillbedeterminedtomuchhigheraccuracythanthestandardperturbationtheorysuggests.Analgorithmispresentedtocomputethemwithasmallcomponentwisebackwarderror,whichisconsistentwiththeperturbationresults.

  • 标签: IRREDUCIBLE NONSINGULAR M-MATRIX BACKWARD ERROR componentwise