简介:在由惊奇到平常、由激动到平静、由陌生到熟悉的递变里,时光悄然滑落。转眼工夫,我已然大四了,还清晰记得三年前,那一次偶然的邂逅让我与社团、与绿色生命环境发展协会结缘,就像小说里写的那样,很戏剧。可就在那一瞬间,绿色、社团的激情点燃了我,于是从此一发不可收拾。让我为她奔走,为她忙碌……
简介:AIM:Toevaluatethelong-termresultsandcomplicationsofahmedglaucomavalve(AGV)implantationinrefractoryglaucoma.·METHODS:Aretrospectivereviewof13patients(13eyes)withrefractoryglaucomawhounderwentAGVimplantationandhadaminimumfollow-upof18monthswasperformed.Allpatientsunderwentacompleteophthalmologicexaminationandintraocularpressure(IOP)measurementbeforesurgeryandat1month,3months,6months,1yearaftersurgeryandyearlyafterwards.Complicationsandthenumberofantiglaucomamedicationsneededwererecorded.·RESULTS:Meanagewas27.3±16.0years.Alleyes(100%)hadatleastonepriorincisionalsurgery.Meanfollow-upwas61.3±30.8months.IOPwasreducedfromameanof35.0±7.0mmHgto18.2±7.9mmHgat12monthsandto17.0±4.1mmHgat96months(P<0.05)withalowernumberofmedicationsfrombaseline,76.9%patientsrequiredadditionalprocedurestoachievethesuccesscriteriasetbypreviouslypublishedseries.Themostcommoncomplicationswereencapculatedcystformationineighteyes(61.5%)andtubeexposureinfoureyes(30.8%).·CONCLUSION:EncapsulatedcystformationwasthemostcommoncomplicationwhichhinderedsuccesfulIOPcontrolafterAGVimplantinsertionforrefractoryglaucoma.Despitecystexcisionwithanti-fibroticagents,successfulIOPreductionwasnotachievedin76.9%ofthepatientswithoutantiglaucomamedication.
简介:目的建立蛋鸡骨质疏松模型,研究蛋鸡骨质疏松,为人类骨质疏松的研究提供参考。方法用低钙日粮(钙含量1.5%),连续60d诱发笼养蛋鸡骨质疏松症,并设立对照组(钙含量3.7%),分光光度法检测血清中钙、磷、碱性磷酸酶和抗酒石酸酸性磷酸酶的含量;称量蛋鸡股骨和胫骨的重量;游标卡尺测量骨骼的长度、宽度;万能材料试验机进行三点弯曲实验检测骨骼的强度;并制作观察骨组织切片进行HE染色,分析骨切片上成骨细胞、破骨细胞和骨细胞的变化。结果研究发现与对照组相比,低钙日粮导致了血清中碱性磷酸酶含量显著性增加,血清钙含量显著性下降,蛋鸡股骨和胫骨重量显著性变轻,宽度显著性变窄,骨强度显著性降低。病理切片结果显示,与对照组相比,低钙组蛋鸡股骨远端骨切片中成骨细胞和破骨细胞含量均增加,但骨细胞含量减少。结论连续60d给蛋鸡饲喂低钙日粮可成功建立蛋鸡骨质疏松模型,且该模型为高转化型骨质疏松。