简介：InthisarticletheUDFscriptfileintheFluentsoftwarewasrewrittenasthe'connectingfile'fortheFluentandtheANSYS/ABAQUSinorderthatthejoinedfilecanbeusedtodoaero-elasticcomputations.InthiswaythefluidfieldiscomputedbysolvingtheNavier-Stokesequationsandthestructuremovementisintegratedbythedynamicsdirectly.Ananalysisofthecomputedresultsshowsthatthiscoupledmethoddesignedforsimulatingaero-elasticsystemsisworkableandcanbeusedfortheotherfluid-structureinteractionproblems.

简介：AnumericalcasestudyonidentifyingtheoptimumnumberofbucketsforaPeltonturbineispresented.Threeparameters:numberofbuckets,bucketradialpositionandbucketangularpositionaregroupedsincetheyarefoundtobeinterrelated.Byidentifyingthebestcombinationoftheradialandangularpositionforeachnumberofbucketsitisshownthatreductioninthenumberofbucketsbeyondthelimitsuggestedbytheavailableliteraturecanimprovetheefficiencyandbebeneficialwithregardtothemanufacturingcomplexityandcostperspective.Theeffectofthisreductioninthenumberofbucketswasconfirmedexperimentally.

简介：尾水管是水电站核心过流部件之一,结合尾水管初步设计的断面数据,利用UG软件进行三维空间建模,并对尾水管模型进行CFD计算,得出较满意的结果,论证了尾水管设计是符合电站实际运行要求的。

简介：Basedonestablishednumericalmethodsandhydrodynamicperformancetestingfacilities,CFDtechniqueareappliedtoimprovethedesignoftheimplantableaxialflowbloodpumpandtheflowanalysis.(1)Applyingbrushlessmachinemagnetsteel,reducingitsthicknesswhileincreasingthelength,theflowchannel'scross-sectionisincreased,withnospaceconnectionbetweenthelargeandthesmallrotators,andwithaconetransitionsegmentfromthebearingtotheprincipalaxis,theflowismadesmoother.Therotatingspeedisloweredby1000rpm-1200rpmunderthesameflowrateandpressurehead,andthusthehemolysiscanbeavoided.(2)Differentoutletstatorguidingvanesareselectedforthesamebloodpumpforanalysesofhydrodynamicperformancesandflowfields.Anexcellentdesignnotonlycanregulatetherotatingflowfieldintoanaxialone,reducethecirculationlossandimprovethepumpefficiency,butalsocanavoidbackflow,vortexandsecondaryflowatthepumpoutlet,andthusthethrombuscanbeprevented.(3)Thecalflivetestsshowthatsomeresidualclotsexistattheinnerwalloftheoutletconnectionbends,whichareanalyzedandexplainedbyCFDtechniquesandthecorrespondingimprovementsareproposed.AllresultsareverifiedbyhydrodynamicperformancetestsandPIVflowfieldtests,andconsistentconclusionsareobtained.

简介：电磁流量计是一种广泛采用的流量测量仪表,测量直管长度对于保证测量管内流速轴对称分布及电磁流量计计量精度起着关键性作用.本文采用CFD数值手段对电磁流量计测量直管长度及管内流速轴对称分布特性展开研究.为了准确地研究流速分布的轴对称特性,提出了定量衡量流速分布轴对称程度的速度对称偏差度,并基于此研究了不同内径、不同过流量条件下测量管内的流速分布轴对称特性和电磁流量计对测量直管长度的要求,为电磁流量计的检定、安装、应用提供科学理论依据,为依托项目建立高精度流量计量标准装置奠定基础.

简介：基于CFD计算软件，以N—S方程为控制方程，采用Sparlan—Allmaras湍流模型和结构化网格，对蜗壳、固定导叶、活动导叶、转轮及尾水管等过流部件进行了全过流部件的三维数值模拟。利用NUMECA自带后处理模块．通过流场分析原转轮流道内速度矢量分布和静态压力分布。解释了设计中不足及由此产生的过流能力差和效率低等问题。据此在不改变其他过流部件的前提下．提出了对转轮进行了改造的措施，经证明取得良好的效果。

简介：水泵吸水管口安装方式决定了吸水管的内部流态，会直接影响到水泵效能的发挥。本文通过建立CFD模型模拟吸水管内部流态，对吸水管口安装方式的流动参数进行比较分析，确定最优的吸水管口安装方式，以便充分发挥泵站的整体效益。