简介：ThisLetterreportstheformationofperiodicsurfacestructuresonNi–Fefilmirradiatedbyasinglefemtosecondlaserpulse.Aconcavelenswithafocuslengthof-150mmisplacedinfrontofanobjective(100×,NA=0.9),whichtransformstheGaussianlaserfieldintoaringdistributionbytheFresneldiffraction.Periodicripplesformontheablationareaaftertheirradiationofasinglefemtosecondlaserpulse,whichdependsonthelaserpolarizationandlaserfluence.Weproposethattheringstructureofthelaserfieldleadstoasimilartransientdistributionofthepermittivityonthesamplesurface,whichfurtherlaunchesthesurfaceplasmonpolaritons.Theinteractionoftheincidentlaserwithsurfaceplasmonpolaritonsdominatestheformationofperiodicsurfacestructures.

简介：在机械压制法预置硬质合金WC/Co粉末的条形55Si2Mn弹簧钢上,用激光熔覆方法制备了化纤切断刀.调整熔覆层粉末配方中Al、TiC的加入量,结果表明加适量的Al粉能有效地抑制气孔,加TiC粉末能提高熔覆硬度.通过优化激光熔覆工艺参数,得到了无气孔缺陷、组织性能良好、硬度达到HV0.21250的激光熔覆层,达到了化纤切断刀的性能要求.

简介：在发动机活塞顶部采用热障涂层，不仅能隔热、降低腐蚀，还能进一步提高发动机热效率。运用已有的等离子喷涂技术在传统的陶瓷氧化物隔热层与铝合金之音溶合困难，氧化物杂质、缺陷及孔隙影响选到“冶金焙合”。为此对铝合金及镍合金粘结层之间的显微结构做了进一步的观测和探讨．

简介：Wereportontheamplificationofhigh-average-powerandhigh-efficiencypicosecondpulsesinaself-madeverylarge-mode-areaYb-dopedphotoniccrystalfiber(PCF).ThePCFwithacorediameterof105μmandacorenumericalapertureof0.05ispreparedbythesol-gelmethodcombinedwiththepowdersinteringtechnique.Thefiberamplificationsystemproducesthehighestaveragepowerof255Wata10MHzrepetitionratewitha21pspulsedurationcorrespondingtoapeakpowerof1.2MW.Thisresultexemplifiesthehigh-average-powerandhigh-peak-powerpotentialofthisspecificallydesignedfiber.

简介：宽波段红外成像技术可以获取丰富的波段信息,在目标识别和频谱分析中具有独特的优势。设计了一种1.3-5μm宽波段短中波红外光学系统,该光学系统采用二次成像设计,包括7块透镜和2片反射镜,其中使用了2片硅非球面和1片硒化锌基底衍射面用以校正像差和色差。利用光学设计软件给出了系统的光学参数和二维外形结构图,并且对其像质和冷反射进行了系统分析。该系统可以实现在工作波段1.3-5μm宽波段中成像,其F数为2,满足100%冷光阑效率。该系统结构紧凑,像质较好,能够实现宽波段成像要求。

简介：Morethan6Waveragepowerultravioletradiationat355nmwasgeneratedinLiB3O5(LBO)crystalthroughthefrequencymixingofthefundamentalandsecondharmonicradiationofaNd:YAGlaser.Thisperformancewasachievedwith38%optical-to-opticalconversionefficiency(532nmto355nm).

简介：Wereportonthecontinuous-wave（CW）andpassiveQ-switchingperformanceofaminiatureYb:Y3Ga5O12crystallaserendpumpedbya935-nmdiodelaser.AmaximumCWoutputpowerof12.03Wisproducedwithanoptical-to-opticalefficiencyof54.4%,whiletheslopeefficiencyis63%.InthepassivelyQ-switchedoperationachievedwithaCr4+:YAGsaturableabsorber,anaverageoutputpowerof2.12Wat1025.2nmisgeneratedwithaslopeefficiencyof46%atapulserepetitionrateof5.0kHz.Thepulse’senergy,duration,andpeakpowerare424μJ,2.3ns,and184.3kW,respectively.

简介：Adiode-end-pumpedelectro-optic(EO)Q-switchedNd:YVO4laseroperatingatrepetitionrateof10kpps(pulsespersecond)wasreported.AblockofLa3Ga5SiO14(LGS)singlecrystalwasusedasaQ-switchandthedriverwasametaloxidesemiconductorfieldeffecttransistor(MOS-FET)pulserofhighrepetitionrateandhighvoltage.Atcontinuouswave(CW)operation,theslopeefficiencyofthelaserwas46%,andmaximumoptical-to-opticalefficiencywas38.5%.Usinganoutputcouplerwithtransmissionof70%,a10-kppsQ-switchedpulsetrainwith0.4-mJmonopulseenergyand8.2-nspulsewidthwasachieved,theopticalconversionefficiencywasaround15%,andthebeamqualityM2factorwaslessthan1.2.