学科分类
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30 个结果
  • 简介:StructurehealthmonitoringbasedondiagnosticLambwaveshasbeenfoundtobeoneofthemostpromisingtechniquesrecently.Thispaperhasabriefreviewofthenewdevelopmentsonthismethodincludingthebasicnovelofthemethod,fundamentalsandmathematicsofLambwavepropagation,narrowbandandwidebandLambwaveexcitationmethods,optimizationofexcitationfactorsanddiagnosticLambwaveinterpretationmethods.

  • 标签: A结构健康监测 无损检测 射线检验 兰姆播 SHM
  • 简介:Neutrondetectorbasedonperforatedsiliconstructuresbackfilledwithneutronconvertingmaterialscouldbeoperatedatalowvoltageandimprovesthedetectionefficiencyofthermalneutron.Itisfoundthattheintrinsicdetectionefficiencyofthermalneutronisaffectedbyalotoffactorssuchasthegeometry,size,anddepthoftheperforationandsoon.Inthisstudy,theperforatedsiliconwaspreparedbyelectrochemicaletching.Effectofetchingcurrentongeometry,size,anddepthoftheperforatedsiliconstructuresforneutrondetectorswasalsoreported.

  • 标签: NEUTRON DETECTOR SILICON ELECTROCHEMICAL ETCHING CURRENT
  • 简介:对大脑和中央神经系统(CNS)的针的绳索的创伤的损害导致严重、永久的神经病学的赤字并且到日期,没有普遍接受的处理。由于深刻影响,广泛的研究被执行了瞄准减少煽动性的回答并且在损害以后在CNS克服禁止的环境以便提高新生。人工的脚手架可以为axonal新生和功能的恢复提供合适的环境,并且具有在损害在一个cavitary缺点导致了的情况中的特别重要性。在这评论,我们为CNS织物工程讨论脚手架的开发,集中于为设计并且制作脚手架的CNS损害,在研究被使用了的各种各样的biomaterials,和当前的策略的机制。

  • 标签: 中枢神经系统 组织工程支架 轴突再生 神经功能 炎症反应 功能恢复
  • 简介:ThispaperreportstheuseofAufilmstoimprovetheperformanceofthestackedsolidoxidefuelcell(SOFC)basedonthecharacterizationoftheinterfaceandtheadhesionbetweentheelectrodesoftheSOFCsandtheAgpaste.Thespecimensweremanufacturedtoperformtheexperimentasfollows.ASiO2waferwitha300mmnotchwasattachedtotheelectrodesofaSOFCbyaAgpasteandAufilm,whichweredepositedontheelectrodesbysputteringfor1minor5mindepositiontimeandannealedat300Cfor1h.Thefour-pointbendingtestwasperformed,whichresultedintheformationofanextendedcrackatthetiponthewafernotch,andthecrackpropagationwasobservedusingastereomicroscopeequippedwithacharge-coupleddevice(CCD).Consequently,theinterfacialadhesionenergyandtheeffectoftheAufilmbetweentheeachelectrodeandtheAgpastecanbeevaluated.Onthecathode,theinterfacialadhesionenergywithoutAufilmwas2.59J/m2(uppervalue)andtheadhesionenergyincreasedto11.59J/m2(uppervalue)and15.89J/m2(lowervalue)withtheAufilm.Ontheanode,theinterfacialadhesionenergywithoutAufilmwas1.74J/m2(uppervalue),whichincreasedto11.07J/m2(uppervalue)and14.74J/m2(lowervalue)withtheAufilm.Inaddition,theinterfaceareaswereanalyzedbyscanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM)andenergydispersivespectroscopy(EDS)toestimatetheinterfacedelamination.

  • 标签: Solid oxide fuel cell AU film
  • 简介:构造工程的地里的聚合物修正有历史将近90年。尽管那些修正被分类进物理修正,到某程度的机械性质,水抵抗,化学抵抗和耐久性被不同聚合物修正改进了。获得似水泥的材料的更好的性能,化学修正被测试了。在这研究,环氧基树脂与它的相应hardener在修改系统作为一个占优势的修饰词被设计了。氨基的sulfonate,添加剂,被用来改进系统可使用性。当它有特殊的功能的组,功能的silane被用来在环氧基树脂,水泥一半和氨基的sulfonate之中建立连接。红外,拉曼光谱学,DSC和NMR执行的调查表明化学连接在修改系统在所有部件之中被建立了。当曲折力量和紧张实质地被改进了,曲折测试结果介绍化学修正的好效果。

  • 标签: 聚合物改性 水泥基 系统 氨基磺酸盐 物相 机械性能
  • 简介:ZrO2-WCcomposites展览可比较的机械性质部分为一些应用作为传统的WC公司材料,它提供一个机会给代替WC公司。在这研究,2mol.%Y2O3与40vol.%WC稳定了ZrO2composites在1150獮愠潭杮映汩?潣灭湯湥獴琠牨畯桧挠慨杲?牴湡晳牥洠'炭鷽?被巩固湩??映汩?瑡琠敨洠汯'虥N牡氠癥汥.獥吗??

  • 标签: 氧化钇稳定氧化锆 脉冲电流烧结 复合材料 碳化钨钴 机械性能 热稳定性
  • 简介:在表面上co有教养的肝正常房间和癌症房间由不同的化学的功能的组修改了,包括mercapto(-SH),氢氧根(-OH)和甲基(-CH3个)组。结果证明不同房间响应不同表面展出了变化。正常房间在上当癌症房间不能在-CH3组织,它也死了。在合作文化系统,-CH3组展出了它能触发癌症房间的死亡并且没在正常房间上有效果的唯一的效果。我们的调查结果为有效、安全的再生药材料的设计在策略上提供有用信息。

  • 标签: 共培养体系 化学官能团 抑制效果 肿瘤 体外 正常细胞
  • 简介:Thepurposeofthisstudywastouseathree-componentphotoinitiationsystemcomprising1wt%CQ(camphorquinone),2wt%DMAEMA(2-(dimethylamino)ethylmethacrylate)and2wt%Ph2I+PF6-(diphenyliodoniumhexafluorophosphate)toinitiatethecopolymerizationofthematrixresinswhichcombinebisphenol-S-bis(3-methacrylate-2-hydroxypropyl)ether(BisS-GMA)withtheexpandingmonomerunsaturatedspiroorthoesters2-methylene-1,4,6-trispiro[4,4]nonane(MTOSN),forminimizingthevolumetricshrinkagethatgenerallyoccursduringpolymerization.ItwashypothesizedthatMTOSNwouldexpandvolumetricallyduringpolymerizationunderthethree-componentphotoinitiatorsystemandfurtherreductionsinvolumetricshrinkagewouldbeobtained.Theperformancestudywhichconsistsofdegreeofconversionandconditionofthering-openingreactionsofMTOSN,volumetricshrinkageandmechanicalpropertiesincludingtensilebondstrength,compressivestrengthandVicker'shardnesswerecarriedoutrespectivelybyFouriertransferinfrared,thedilatometerandtheuniversaltestingmachine.Theresultssupportedthatthedentalcompositesbasedontheexpandingmonomerandthree-componentphotoinitiatorsystemengenderedagreaterdecreaseofvolumetricshrinkageandbettermechanicalproperties.

  • 标签: 光固化树脂 三分量 大单体 光引发剂 基础 牙科
  • 简介:Theflowfieldinacoldmodelof2500t/dfive-stagecyclonepreheaterandprecalcinersystemwasnumericallysimulated.Renaultstressmodel(RSM)turbulentmodelwasadoptedtosimulatetheflowfield,andahybridmeshschemewasselectedtogeneratecalculationmesh.Withthefirstorderupwinddifference,finite-volumemethodwasusedtoconvertturbulentequationsintodifferenceequationspressure-velocitycouplingwhichweresolvedbytheclassicsimplealgorithm,andduringthecourseofnumericalsolution,meshself-adaptingtechnologywasapplied.Themainflowfieldstructuresofthewholesystemandeachpartofthecoldmodelwerestudiedbyanalyzingthesimulationresults.

  • 标签: 预热器 数字模拟 流场 煅烧炉
  • 简介:ThethermodynamicphasestabilityareadiagramsofBCl3-NH3-SiCl4-H2-ArsystemwereplottedviaFactsagesoftwaretopredictthekineticexperimentalresults.Theeffectsofparameters(ie,partialpressureofreactants,depositiontemperatureandtotalpressure)onthedistributionregionsofsolidphaseproductswereanalyzedbasedonthediagrams.Theresultsshowthat:(a)Solidphaseproductsaremainlyaffectedbydepositiontemperature.TheareaofBN+Si3N4phaseincreaseswiththetemperaturerisingfrom650to900℃,anddecreaseswiththetemperaturerisingfrom900to1200℃;(b)Whentemperatureandtotalpressureareconstants,BN+Si3N4phaseexistsatahighpartialpressureofNH3;(c)Theeffectoftotalsystempressureiscorrelatedtodepositiontemperature.Thetemperaturerangingfrom700to900℃underlowtotalpressureistheoptimumconditionforthedeposition.(d)Appropriatekineticparameterscanbedeterminedbasedontheresultsofthermodynamiccalculation.Si–B–Ncoatingisobtainedvialowpressurechemicalvapordeposition.TheanalysisbyX-rayphotoelectronspectroscopyindicatesthatB–NandSi–Narethemainchemicalbondsofthecoating.

  • 标签: boron trichloride-ammonia-silicon tetrachloride-hydrogen-argon SYSTEM thermodynamic phase