简介:Amodelofdoublemediumaquiferisbrieflyintroducedinthispaper,apartialdifferentialequationaboutseepagemotionderivedbythetidalstressinthemodellayerisdeduced.ComparedthisequationwithBoultonequationusedintheunconfinedaquifer,anewlaggingsupplywatertermisobtained,whichestablishthephysicalbasisforinterpretingthephasedelayphenomenaofwellwaterlevelcausedbythesolidtide.Byanalyzingthepartialdif-ferentialequation,itisfoundthatthislaggingsupplytermisrelatedwiththefluctuationoftideoccurredinthedeepaquifer.
简介:Rockexperimentresultsindicatethattheload/unloadresponseratio(LURR)ofrocksexpressedviastrainenergymayhavesingularornegativevalueafterthestressintherockreachesitsmaximumbeforerockfailureorwhentherockgoesintothestrain-weakeningphase.Theuniversalityofthisphenomenonisdiscussed.ExpressedviastrainorstrainenergyandthetraveltimeofPwave,thevariationformofthereciprocalofLURRduringtheprocessofrockfailurepreparationisderived.TheresultsshowthatafterasharpdecreasethereciprocalofLURRreachesitsminimumwhenthemainfractureoftherockisabouttoappear.Thisfeaturecanbetakenasanindicationthattherockmainfractureisimpending.
简介:TheprimarygoalofthedemonstrationprojectendorsedbytheScientificandTechnicalCommitteeforIDNDRin1992istoensurethatnationalagenciesareabletoassessseismichazardinaregionallycoordinatedfashionbyusingadvancedmethods.China,asaRegionalCenterofCentralSouthernAsia,hascontactedwithcountriesoftheregiontorealisticallypracticeseismichazardassessmentsofContinentalAsia.AtestarealocatedinthecollisionboundarybetweentheIndianandEurasianplateswaschosentoexaminetheseismichazardassessmentapproachintheregionalcoordinates.TheseismotectonicsandthreeversionsofseismicsourcesofthetestareaaredescribedinthispaperandundertheGlobalSeismicHazardAssessmentProgram(GSHAP),guidelinesanearthquakecatalogueofthetestareawasassembled.Becauseoftheincompletenessofearthquakedataindifferentcountries,weadoptdifferenttimewindowsfordifferentmagnitudeintervalsinordertoobtaintheseismicityparametersofsources.Byu