简介:Inthispaper,westudyquantumteleportationofatomicstatesviaahybridentangledstate(HES)involvinganatomandacavityfield.Andweinvestigatehowtoimplementcontrolledphase(CP)gatesbetweenatomicinternalstatesandcoherentstatesofcavityfield.Wealsodiscussthemethodsofdistinguishingcoherentstates|±α>inacavity.Finally,abriefdiscussionaboutthefeasibilityofthisschemeinexperimentispresented.
简介:WeproposeaschemetocoherentlycontrolspinsqueezingofatomicBose-Einsteincondensate(BEC)viathetechniqueofelectromagneticallyinducedtransparency(EIT).Westudyquantumdynamicsofthemeanspinvectorandspinsqueezing.ItisshownthatthemeanspinvectorandspinsqueezingoftheBECcanbecontrolledandmanipulatedbyadjustingtheexternalcouplingfieldsor/andinternalnonlinearinteractionsoftheBEC.Itisindicatedthatthespinsqueezingcanbegeneratedrapidlyinthedynamicalprocessandmaintainedinalongtimeinterval.ItisfoundthatalargereffectiveRabicouplingbetweenatomsandlaserscanproduceastrongerspinsqueezing,andthesqueezingcanmaintainalongertimeinterval.
简介:Weproposeaschemetoengineeranon-localtwo-qubitphasegatebetweentworemotequantum-dotspins.Alongwithone-qubitlocaloperations,onecaninprincipalperformvarioustypesofdistributedquantuminformationprocessing.Theschemeemploysaphotonwithlinearlypolarisationinteractingoneaftertheotherwithtworemotequantum-dotspinsincavities.Duetotheopticalspinselectionrule,thephotonobtainsaFaradayrotationaftertheinteractionprocess.Bymeasuringthepolarisationofthefinaloutputphoton,anon-localtwo-qubitphasegatebetweenthetworemotequantum-dotspinsisconstituted.Ourschememayhasveryimportantapplicationsinthedistributedquantuminformationprocessing.
简介:Wereportonthemodeling,simulation,andexperimentaldemonstrationofcompletemodecrossingsofFanoresonanceswithinchip-integratedmicroresonators.Thecontinuousreshapingofresonantlineshapesisachievedvianonlinearthermo-opticaltuningwhenthecavity-coupledopticalpumpispartiallyabsorbedbythematerial.Thelocallygeneratedheatthenproducesathermalfield,whichinfluencesthespatiallyoverlappingopticalmodes,allowingustoaltertherelativespectralseparationofresonances.Furthermore,weexploitsuchtunabilitytocontinuouslyprobethecouplingbetweendifferentfamiliesofquasi-degeneratemodesthatexhibitasymmetricFanointeractions.Asaparticularcase,wedemonstrateacompletedisappearanceofoneofthemodalfeaturesinthetransmissionspectrumaspredictedbyFano(Phys.Rev.124,1866(1961))Thephenomenonismodeledasathird-ordernonlinearitywithaspatialdistributionthatdependsonthestoredopticalfieldandthermaldiffusionwithintheresonator.Theperformednonlinearnumericalsimulationsareinexcellentagreementwiththeexperimentalresults,whichconfirmthevalidityofthedevelopedtheory.
简介:Weinvestigatetheentanglementtransferinafour-qubitsystemandcalculatetheconcurrencebetweenanytwoqubitsindifferentinitialstates.Weshowthatboththepureentangledstateandmixedentangledstatecanbetransferred.Forsomespecialcouplingconstantsandsomeevolutiontime,entanglementcanbecompletelytransferredfromonepairparticlestoanother.
简介:Wesystematicallystudiedtheinfluenceofmagneticfieldonzero-linemodes(ZLMs)ingrapheneanddemonstratedthephysicaloriginoftheirenhancedrobustnessbyemployingnoneqnilibriumGreen'sfunctionsandtheLandauerBiittikerformula.Wefoundthataperpendicularmagneticfieldcanseparatethewavefunctionsofthecounter-propagatingkinkstatesintooppositedirections.Specifically,theseparationvanishesatthechargeneutralitypointandincreasesastheFermileveldeviatesfromthechargeneutralitypointandcanreachamagnitudecomparabletothewavefunctionspreadatamoderatefieldstrength.SuchspatialseparationofoppositelypropagatingZLMseffectivelysuppressesbackseatteringandismoresignificantunderzigzagboundaryconditionthailunderarmchairboundarycondition.Moreover,thepresenceofmagneticfieldenlargesthebulkgapandsuppressestheboundstates,therebyfurtherreducingthescattering.ThesemechanismseffectivelyincreasethemeanfreepathsoftheZLMstoapproximately1|iniinthepresenceofadisorder.