简介:ExplicitexpressionsofMori-Tanaka’stensorforatransverselyisotropicfiberreinforcedUDcompositearepresented.Closed-formformulaefortheeffectiveelasticpropertiesofthecompositeareobtained.Ina3Dsense,theresultingcompliancetensorofthecompositeissymmetric.Nevertheless,the2DcompliancetensorbasedonadeterioratedMori-Tanaka’stensorisnotsymmetric.Noristhecompliancetensordefineduponadeteriorated2DEshelby’stensor.Thein-planeeffectiveelasticpropertiesgivenbythosethreeapproachesaredifferent.AdetailedcomparisonbetweenthepredictedresultsobtainedfromthoseapproacheswithexperimentaldataavailableforanumberofUDcompositesismade.更多还原
简介:Anexplicitfull-fieldexpressionoftheGreen’sfunctionsforanisotropicpiezoeleetricbimateri-alswithaslippinginterfaceisderived.Whentheelectro-elasticsingularityreducestoapraydislocationindisplacementandelectricpotential,interactionenergy,betweenthedislocationandthebimaterialsisobtainedexplicitlywhilethegeneralizedforceonthedisloeationisgiveninarealformwhiehisalsovalidfordegener-atematerials.Theinvestigationdemonstratesthatthehoundaryconditionsatlheslippinginterfacebetweentwopiezoelectricmaterialswillexertaprominentinfluenceonthemobilityofthedislocation.
简介:Inthispaper,afiniteelementmethodisdevelopedtonumericallyevaluatetheshearcoefficientofTimoshenko'sbeamwithmultiplyconneetedcrosssection.Withfocusonanalyzingshearstressesdistributedattheneutralaxisofthebeam,animproveddefinitionoftheshearcoefficientispresented.Basedonthisdefinition,aGalerkin-typefiniteelementformulationisproposedtoanalyzetheshearstressesandsheardeflections.Numericalsolutionsoftheexamplesforsometypicalcross-sectionsarecomparedwiththetheoreticalresults.TheshearcoefficientoftowersectionsoftheTsingMaBridgeiscalculatedbyuseoftheproposedapproach,sothatthefiniteelementmodelingofthebridgecanbedevelopedwiththeaccuratevaluesofthesectionalproperties.
简介:为在的盒子象差错为高级放射性的原子废物在一个仓库的近的域里在包围岩石团以内存在一样的大地质的结构,浸透不饱和的无所不在关节的岩石质量的双孔的媒介的一个种联合thermo-hydro-mechanical-migratory模型被建立。在现在的模型,渗出物域和集中域是双的,但是压力域和温度域是集合的单身者,和影响,空格,角度,连续性比率,媒介的组成的关系上的破裂的僵硬能被考虑。同时,有限元素方法的一个二维的节目被开发。拿在是不饱和的一个岩石团定位的一个假想原子浪费仓库是的双孔的媒介一个计算例子,为联合的thermo-hydro-mechanical-migratory的女性的分析在有或没有一个差错,和温度为盒子漏的放射性的核种的条件下面被执行,毛孔压力,流动速度,在岩石团中的核种集中和主要压力被调查。在差错的破裂水流动的结果表演是基本上沿着差错方向,和它的流动速度比在岩石质量中的破裂水的高几乎三个数量级;没有差错,在差错的核种集中也比那高得多,并且核种更快沿着差错移动;而且,差错在岩石团中在毛孔压力和主要压力上有明显的影响。
简介:Anewadaptivetechniqueofr-andh-versionforvibrationproblemsutilizingthematrixper-turbationtheoryandelementenergyratioisproposed.Instructuralvibrationanalysis,throughther-conver-genceadaptivefiniteelementprocess,meshoptimizationcanberealized.Inthelightofthejudgementonthechangesinthemagnitudeoftheelementenergyratio,localrefinementcanbeachievedintheprocessofh-convergenceadaptivefiniteelementsothatmoreaccuratefiniteelementsolutionscanbeobtainedwithasfewmeshesaspossible.Manynumericalexamplesaregivenandtheproposedapproachisshowntobefeasibleandeffective.
简介:Solutionstoapiezoelectrichalf-planewithafixedconductorsurfaceelectrodesubjectedtotwogeneralizedsingularities(linedislocationand/orlineforceandfreecharge)arepresented.Coulombforcesactingonthesingularitiesduetotheboundarypolarizationchargesofmediumandtheinductioncharg-esofconductorelectrodeareanalyzedindetail.Theinteractionbetweenthetwosingularitiesisalsoanalyzednumerically.ResultsshowthatCoulombforceswillbecomeimportantasthefreechargeapproachestheboundaryortwosingularitiesmoveclosely.
简介:PhaseShiftingAndLogicalMoire(PSALM)isakindofcomputerimageprocessingmethodwhichcanbeusedinphasemeasurementandtoobtaintheshape,deformationandstraindistributionofanobject.Thispaperpresentsthestructureandworkingprocedureofa2DphasemeasurementPSALM2Dprogramanditsapplication.Whenanalyzingmoireinterferometricfringes,wecanobtain2Ddistributionofdisplacementandstrain.Whenitisusedinreflectionmoirewecanmeasuretheslopeofaspecimen.SatisfactoryvisualizationandquantitativeresultsaregivenbyPSALM2D.
简介:Theboundaryelementmethodisusedforthemodalanalysisoffreevibrationof2-Dcompositestructuresinthispaper.Sincetheparticularsolutionmethodisusedtotreatthetermsofbodyforces(inertialforces)intheequationofmotion,onlystaticfundamentalsolutionsareneededinsolvingtheproblem.Foranisotropiccantileverbeam,thenumericalresultsobtainedbyusingtheBEMpresentedinthispaperareingoodagreement,withthoseofusingFEMorotherBEM,butthisBEMcanalsobeusedtoanalyzeproblemsforanisotropicmaterials.Forsimplysupportedcompositelaminatedbeams,thecomparisonsofthenumericalresultsobtainedbythismethodwiththeanalyticalresultsobtainedby1-Dlaminatedbeamtheoryindicatethatiftheratiooflength/thicknessisgreaterthan20,theresultsofthetwomethodsareingoodagreement,butiftheratiooflength/thicknessislessthan20,bigerrorswilloccurfor1-Dlaminatedbeamtheory.
简介:软事被观察异常粘性行为经常在声学的波浪繁殖由幂定律频率依赖者变细描绘了。最近的十年在为如此的异常粘性行为,礼品,作者们经由积极部分衍生物在哪个之中建议了修改Szabo的波浪方程开发各种各样的模型上见证快成长研究。学习是使用修改Szabo的波浪方程模仿一种最近的超声的成像技术的这的目的把临床的amplitudevelocity重建称为具有典型软织物事的胸肿瘤的成像(CARI)。调查在超声的医药成像的质量上在尺寸的效果和肿瘤的位置上被做了。它从数字结果被观察沿着思考的线的健全压力,它显示察觉结果,与尺寸和肿瘤的侧面的位置显然变化,但是几乎仍然是为不同轴的位置的一样。
简介:Thenonlinearbehaviorofacantileveredfluidconveyingpipesubjectedtoprincipalparametricandinternalresonancesisinvestigatedinthispaper.Theflowvelocityisdividedintoconstantandsinusoidaiparts.Thevelocityvalueoftheconstantpartissoadjustedsuchthatthesystemexhibits3:1internalresonancesforthefirsttwomodes.Themethodofmultiplescalesisemployedtoobtaintheresponseofthesystemandasetoffourfirst-ordernonlinearordinary-differentialequationsforgoverningtheamplitudeoftheresponse.TheeigenvaluesoftheJacobianmatrixareusedtoassessthestabilityoftheequilibriumsolutionswithvaryingparameters.Thecodimension2derivedfromthedouble-zeroeigenvaiuesisanalyzedindetail.Theresultsshowthattheresponseamplitudemayundergosaddle-node,pitchfork,Hopf,homoclinicloopandperiod-doublingbifurcationsdependingonthefrequencyandamplitudeofthesinusoidalflow.Whenthefrequencyofthesinusoidalflowequalsexactlyhalfofthefirst-modefrequency,thesystemhasaroutetochaosbyperiod-doublingbifurcationandthenreturnstoaperiodicmotionastheamplitudeofthesinusoidalflowincreases.
简介:Toconsidertheanisotropicdamageinfatigue,animprovedboom-panelmodelispresentedtosimulatearepresentativevolumeelement(RVE)intheframeworkofcontinuumdamagemechanics.TheanisotropicdamagestateoftheRVEisdescribedbythecontinuityextentsofboomsandpanels,whosedamageevolutionsareassumedtobeisotropic.Thenumericalimplementationisproposedonthebasisofdamagemechanicsandthefiniteelementmethod.Finally,theapproachisappliedtothefatiguelifepredictionof2A12-T4aluminiumalloyspecimenundercyclicloadingoftension-torsion.Theresultsindicateagoodagreementwiththeexperimentaldata.