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简介：TheCountryParksofHongKongoccupy40%ofthetotallandmassofHongKong,andconsistsofvastareasofsecondarywoodlands,scrublands,grasslands,andreservoirs.Thatvegetation-andthesoilunderneathsubtractcarbonfromtheatmosphere,whichhasamarketvalue.Theaimofthispaperistoestimatethevalueofthatcarbon,toassesswhetherthatvaluewouldbesufficienttopayfortheupkeepoftheCountryParks,andtocomparethatvaluetothecostsofalternativewaystoreduceatmosphericcarbondioxide.Todothis,wecomparethelandcoverof1978,1991,1997and2004usingremotesensing,andidentifythethreepredominantlandcovers(woodlands,scrublands,grasslands).WethenestimatetheamountandvalueofthecarbonsequesteredbythevegetationandsoiloftheCountryParks,andcompareittothebudgetavailabletotheAgriculture,FisheriesandConservationDepartmenttoruntheCountryParks(HK$234millionin2009/2010).Weextrapolateourresultsover50years,from1978to2028.Weconcludethatby2028thecarbonsequesteredwouldbevaluedoverHK$800million,butthevalueoftheadditionalcarbonsubtractedyearlywouldonlycoverapproximately7%ofthetotalbudgetneededtoruntheCountryParks.WealsoconcludethatbecauseofthelargebudgetallocatedtotheCountryParks,alternativemethodsofcarbonsequestration-representedbytheEUETSpriceofcarbon-aremuchcheaper.

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简介：<正>《经济学家》2009年3月7S理论是上世纪七十年代末八十年代初提出的一个能够分析组织并且找出能使组织成功的因素的分析框架。这一框架由七部分组成,每一个部分都以"S"字母开始,因此而得名。1、战略(Strategy):组织成长所选择的路线。2、结构(Structure):组织构成的方式;组织的各个模块是如何互相协调。3、系统(Systems):日常活动是

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简介：占据汽车销售市场半壁江山的4S店，在进入微利时期的首要问题是，不能只看SALE，还要关注其他“S”的指标，比如服务等等

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简介：Anewsituationhasemergedasaresultofglobalclimatechangefollowingthe'ParisAgreement',whichgivesrisetonewopportunitiesforcarbonmarket.Carbonmarketasamechanismtopromotelow-carbondevelopmenthasbeenexploredbothintheoreticalresearchandpracticalapplicationhomeandabroadforseveralyears.However,therearestillmanyproblemstosettle,suchasthepotentialuncertaintytodetermineanddistributetotalcarbonemissions,pricedistortionsinhigh-carbonproductsandservicesinthemarket,mainbodiesresponsibleforthecarbonemissioninurbaninfrastructure,etc.Allthesehaveformedaconstraintonthefurtherdevelopmentofcarbonmarket.Throughthehistoricalanalysisoftheactualdevelopmentofthecarbonmarket,thispapertriestoidentifypracticalproblemswhichshouldbesolvedurgently,andprovidesideasforChinatoestablishaunifiednationalcarbonmarketin2017,whichisnotonlythenationalmeasurestoparticipateinthe'ParisAgreement'actively,butalsotheimplementationofChina’ssustainabledevelopmentstrategy.

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