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简介：在干旱区域基于“一河一绿洲”的特征，theYerqiang硫，是Xinjiang的最大的灌溉区域，在这篇论文作为一个例子被拿，并且地区性的水发行量模式在盆通过同位素数据的60groups的分析被调查。从不同土壤的井的蒸发数据分析，我们学习井的蒸发的法律，完成地下水的主要消费路径的研究，并且改进水资源的评价精确。地区性的水资源的转变山被计算预言，它在干燥区为水资源评价和分配提供一个科学基础，并且为地区性的水发行量模式的学习提供一个新方法。

简介：OnthebasisoftheinsitudataofDO2,pH,SiO2.PO4-P,NO3-NandNO2-NcollectedinthenorthoftheEastChinaSeaduring1987-1988,thefollowingpointsaremainlyexpounded.1.TheinorgonicnutrientsareobviouslyaffectedbycontinentrunoffinthenorthoftheEastChinaSea.Theirdistributionsarecharacteristicofitsdistributionofterrigenousmaterials.2.TherearethreetransportpathsofnutrientsfromtheshelftotheKuroshioarea.Thefirstismixing-diffusing-advec-tionandupwellingprocess,theprocessofbiologyandbiochemistrybelongstothesecond,andthesinkingprocessisthelastone.3.TheswingoftheKuroshioaxisaffectesboththerangeofthemigrationofsubstancesthroughmixing-diffusing-advec-tionprocessandtheupwellingdegreeofthesubsurfaceKuroshiowatertotheshelf.4.MostpartofthesubstancessinkasmacroparticlestothedeeplayerbeforereachingtheKuroshioarea.