n2000,theauthorscollectedagreatquantityofrelevantdatabyinvestigatingmorethan50naturereserves.BasedontheanalysisofdevelopmentandmanagementsituationoftheprotectedareasinChina,themainproblemswereputforward,suchas,nounifiedmanagementforincomeandmanagingactivities,lackofspecialguidelineandeffectivesupervision,lackofincomeandinvestment,investingfinancialdifferenceindifferentprovinces.Alltheseproblemscausedthelackoffundsforconstruction,aswellasthedamageofresourcesandenvironment.Furthermoretheconservingactivitieshavetotransmittotheprofitsinmanyprotectedareas.Combinedwiththeseproblems,theprimarysolutionprogrammersalsowereputforward.