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  • 简介:<正>Background:Increasingcaloricexpenditureinphysicaleducationisconsideredaneffectiveschool-basedapproachtoaddressingthechildobesityepidemic.Thisstudywasdesignedtodeterminesynergisticinfluencesofstudentcharacteristicsandlessonfactorsoncaloricexpenditureinelementaryandmiddleschoolphysicaleducation.Methods:Thestudyusedamulti-leveldesign.Level-1factorsincludedpersonalcharacteristics:age,gender,andbodymassindex.Level-2factorsincludedlessonlength,content,andschoollevel.BasedontheCenterforDiseaseControlandPreventionage—genderadjustedgrowthchart,studentsin87classesfrom14elementaryand15middleschoolswerepre-screenedinto"Overweight","Healthyweight",or"Thin"groups.Oneboyandonegirlwererandomlyselectedfromeachgroupineachclassasdataproviders(264elementaryand294middleschoolstudents).Caloricexpenditurewasmeasuredin243physicaleducationlessonsusingaccelerometers.Results:Analysisofvariancerevealedandhierarchicallinearmodelingconfirmedseparateagebybodymassindex,agebygender,andcontentbylesson—lengthinteractioneffects,suggestingthatthepersonalandlessonfactorsinfluencedcaloricexpenditureindependently.Oldermaleandheavierstudentsburnedmorecaloriesinalllessons.Studentsburnedmorecaloriesin45—60minsportskillorfitnesslessonsthaninshorter(30min)orlonger(75—90min)gameormulti-activitylessons.Conclusions:Thehypothesizedcross-levelinteractionwasnotobservedinthedata.Caloricexpenditurecanbeoptimizedin45—60minsportskillorfitnessdevelopmentlessons.Itcanberecommendedthatschoolsadopt45—60minlessonlengthandprovideskillandfitnessdevelopmenttasksinphysicaleducationtomaximizecaloricexpenditure.

  • 标签: Caloric EXPENDITURE CHILD OBESITY PERSONAL FACTORS
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  • 简介:一、教学背景1.教学内容本课的教学内容是北京版《英语》二年级上册第二单元的第八课,是一节单元复习课。本单元的话题是“WhatDoYouDoonSunday?”。此话题与学生生活密切相关,也是学生感兴趣的话题,学生乐于谈论彼此的周末生活。

  • 标签: LESSON 二年级上册 《英语》 WHAT 北京版 学生生活
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  • 简介:我们只要经常想到英语,用英语进行思维,并且能大胆讲英语,那么学习英语就一定不难。下面是一些常用的体育课口令,上课时我们如果经常有意用下面这些英语去发令,就能很容易地记住它们。这难道不是一举两得的事吗?Pleasehaveatry!

  • 标签: LESSON 体育课 口令 学习英语 PLEASE HAVE
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  • 简介:一、教材分析本课为JEBookⅡ中Unit23(Afamousperson)的第2课时,是在第1课时的基础上介绍BillGates的成长过程及奋斗经历,文中有较乡单词和疑难长句,是能够培养学生猜测、分析、判断能力的阅读课文。

  • 标签: BookⅡ UNIT23 Lesson90 教学设计 第1课时 教材分析
  • 简介:一、教学内容1.操场上常见的运动设施:slide,swing,junglegym,sandbox。2.操场上常见的活动:sliding,swinging,playinghopscotch,bouncingaball,running,climbing,jumpingrope,running,throwingaball,catchingaball。

  • 标签: 学生 操场 教师示范 图片 教材 任务难度
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  • 简介:摘 要:本文先从教学反思的定义入手,说明了教学反思的对教学的促进作用,并以笔者的一节公开课为例,从教学设计的梳理,成功之处的回味和不足之处的反思等角度,进行了全面深刻的教学剖析和反省,进而针对不足之处提出对策,即减轻学生学习焦虑和运用以读促说的教学手段。

  • 标签: 教学反思 不足与对策 以读促说
  • 简介:教材分析本课是第2单元Heroes的第1课NationalHero.语篇内容主要是航天英雄杨利伟以及中国第一次载人宇宙飞船"神舟"五号的发射、升空、飞行及着落过程.通过课文学习,学生将掌握有关宇宙飞船及其发射过程的词汇,内化课文的阅读内容,转化为自己的语言,复述课文,并使用was/weredoing...when...句式模拟采访杨利伟.

  • 标签: 课堂教学模式 LESSON 高中英语 北师大版 载人宇宙飞船 课文学习
  • 简介:ThemiludeerhasreturnedtoChina.ThiskindofdeerusedtobecommoninChinalongago,buttheonlydeeraliveintheworldwerekeptintheparkwhichbelongedtotheDukeofBedfordinEngland,wheretheyenjoyedthecoolwetweather.

  • 标签: BookⅠB UNIT17 Lesson66 高中 英语 学生习作
  • 简介:ThehugewinterstormofDecember23–29,2015deliveredheavyrainfallinabroadswathacrosstheUSA,delugingEast-CentralMissouri.Recordhighriverlevelsweresetatmanysites,butdamagesweremostpronouncedindevelopedfloodplainareas,particularlywherehighleveeswerebuiltorriverchannelsgreatlynarrowed.Anaverageof20cmofrainthatmostlyfellinthreedaysimpactedtheentire10300km2MeramecBasin.Comparedtothepriorrecordfloodof1982,thehighestrelativestage(+1.3m)onMeramecRiveroccurredatValleyParkproximalto(1)anewlevee,(2)alandfillinthefloodway,(3)largefloodplainconstructionfills,and(4)tributarycreekbasinsimpactedbysuburbansprawl.Eventhoughonlyasmallfractionofthe1.8millionkm2MississippiRiverwatershedaboveSt.Louisreceivedextraordinaryrainfallduringthisevent,thehugechannelizedrivernearandbelowSt.Louisrapidlyrosetosetthe3rd-highesttothehigheststagesever,exhibitingtheflashyresponsetypicalofamuchsmallerriver.

  • 标签: 河流管理 洪水 平原地区 垃圾填埋场 中东部 高水位