简介:Onenewsesquiterpenecompound,namely,illihenlactoneA(1),andonenewprenylatedC6–C3compound,illihenryioneH(2),alongwiththreeknownsesquiterpenes(3–5)wereisolatedfromthestemsofIlliciumhenryi.Thestructuresof1and2wereelucidatedbyspectroscopicevidenceincludingNMR,HRESIMSandcirculardichroism(CD).Compound2exhibitedaweakinhibitoryratioforbglucuronidasereleaseinducedbyplatelet-activatingfactor(PAF)inratpolymorphonuclearleukocytes(PMNs)invitro.
简介:DirectC—HfunctionalizationofquinolineN-oxideswitharylboronicacidsisachievedusingKMnO_4asthesoleandefficientoxidativesystem.Thismethodprovidesanefficientprotocoltoconstructregioselectively2-arylquinolineN-oxidesviaradicalcross-couplingreactioninmoderatedtogoodyieldsundermildconditions.
简介:9,10-Phenanthrenequinone(PQ)andbenzilareimportantα-diketones.ThismanuscriptexplainsthefirstcomparisonofPQandbenzilmolecularproperties.Wehaveused1HNMR,13CNMR,1H-1HCOSY,HMBC,HMQC,UV-Visabsorptionandemission,CVandTGAexperimentstostudyPQandbenzilthatprovidedthefollowingnovelresults.(1)The1HNMR(CDCl3)ofPQshowδ8.19(H1),8.02(H4),7.72(H3),7.47(H2)insteadofanearlierreportedδ8.25(H4),8.08(H1),7.80(H2),7.55(H3);(2)inthe13CNMR(CDCl3),theC9/C10(C=O)signalofPQappearsupfield(δ180.3)comparedtoC9/C10(C=O)signalofbenzil(δ194.5),whichshowshigherelectrophiliccharacter(moreattractivefornucleophiles)ofC9/C10(C=O)ofbenzil;(3)thefirstλmaxfortheUV-VisabsorptionandemissionofPQareblue-shiftedcomparedtobenzildespiteincreasedconjugationattributedtothedifferentsymmetries(C2vforPQandC2hforBenzil)ofthetwomolecules;(4)theemissionspectrumofbenzilisbroadercomparedtothatofPQduetoslowerrelaxationoftheexcitedstate;(5)TheCVstudyshowsthatPQandbenzilaregoodelectronacceptorsandPQshowsabetterreductionprocessthanbenzilduetoanextraringthatprovidesstabilityforthereducedspecies(monoordiradicalanions);(6)TGAshowsthehigherthermalstabilityofPQthanbenzilattributedtothepresenceofphenanthreneunitinPQ.
简介:Asurface-renewabletris(1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione)iron(Ⅱ)hexafluorophosphate(FePD)modifiedcarbonceramicelectrodewasconstructedbydispersingFePDandgraphitepowderinmethyltrimethoxysilane(MTMOS)basedgels.TheFePD-modifiedelectrodepresentedpH-dependentvoltannetricbehavior,anditspeakcurrentswerediffusion-controlledin0.1mol/LNa2SO4+H2SO4solution(pH=0.4).Inthepresenceofiodate,clearelectrocatalyticreductionwaveswereobservedandthusthechemicallymodiffiedelectrodewasusedasanamperometricsensorforiodatencommonsalt.Thelinearrange,sensitivity,detectionlimitandresponsetimeoftheiodatesensorwere5×10^-6-1×10^-2mol/L,7.448μA·L/mmol,1.2×10^-6mol/Land5s,respectively.Adistinctadvantageofthissensorisitsgoodreproducibilityofsurface-renewalbysimplemechanicalpolishing.
简介:Twonewdicyanamidecoordinationpolymers,{Mn(dmpz)[N(CN)2]2}2(1)and{Cu(dmpz)[N(CN)2]2}2(2)(dmpz=3,5-dimethylpyrazole),weresynthesizedandcharacterizedbysinglecrystalX-raydiffractionanalysisandIRspectroscopy.In1and2themetalionshavetwodifferentcoordinationmodes,whereoneiscoordinatedtofourdicyanamideanionsandtwomonodentatedmpzmoleculestoformaslightlydistortedoctahedralgeometry,whiletheotheradoptsoctahedralgeometry,surroundedbyfournitrileNatomsandtwoamideNatomsofthedicyanamideanions.Bothcomplexescontaintwoalternatingchainsthatareparalleltoeachother.
简介:[Co3(1,2-S2C6H4)3(PPh3)3][CoBr3(DMF)].sol(1,sol=CHCl3,O(C2H5)2,H2O)wasobtainedfromthereactionofCoBr(PPh3)3withNa2(S2C6H4)inchloroform.TheCo3coreinthecationof1exhibitsametal-metalbondedisoscelestriangle,inwhichthetwolongerCo-CobondsarebothbridgedbyS2C6H4ligandsontwosidesofthetriangleplanerespectively,whilethebottomshortCo-CobondisbridgedbythethirdbidentateS2C6H4ligand.Aseriesofpolynu-clearcobaltclustercompoundswithphosphine,thiolateand/orsulphurligandswerepreparedbylowoxidationstateCo+withthiolatesinorganicsolvents.Thesetri-,tetra-,hexa-,heptanuclearclustercompounds1-8withvarioustypesofcrystalstructurescanbeviewedasthecondensedpolynuclearcobaltcomplexesthatthecobaltatomframeworkswithsulphurbridgedwerebuiltthroughthesmalltriangularunitsof[Co3S3nL3](n=1,2)withorwithout[CoL](L=PR3,Br,Cl,5-C5H5)fragments.
简介:在水热条件下,制备了一种基于Keggin型多金属氧酸盐的银配合物[Ag(10)(NCA)4(PW9ⅥW3ⅤO(40))(H2O)4].通过元素分析、红外光谱和X-射线单晶衍射方法确定了该配合物的晶体结构.在合成过程中,3-(2-吡啶羧酸)酰胺-吡嗪配体(L)分解成烟酸NCA.结构分析表明:该化合物属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,晶胞参数a=1.18874(9)nm,b=1.24950nm,c=1.41103(10)nm,α=73.712(2)°,β=66.720(2)°,γ=83.467(2)°,V=1.8479(2)nm3,Z=1,R1=0.0731,ωR2=0.1974.配合物中含有一种六核银亚单元[Ag6(NCA)4](2+),不同亚单元间通过配位水的氧原子连接形成一维双链结构,而一维双链进一步通过Ag—N键连接形成二维层状结构,二维层则通过[PW9ⅥW3ⅤO(40)](6-)多阴离子形成最终的三维金属有机框架.标题配合物修饰的碳糊电极对H2O2和KNO2还原有好的电催化活性,而且该配合物对降解亚甲基蓝、罗丹明B分子有较高的光催化效率.
简介:研究了快速测定高温合金中5种非金属元素(As,B,P,Se,Si)的分析方法,以满足高温合金行业对非金属元素检测的需求。利用王水、氢氟酸和酒石酸对高温合金进行酸溶解,系统研究了基体元素和共存元素对分析元素谱线的光谱干扰情况,同时进行了分析谱线的选择。5种非金属元素的检出限在5.0~12.0μg/mL,5次数据的相对标准偏差(RSD,n=5)为1.1%~4.0%,各元素的加标回收率在96%~102%,方法适用于高温合金中非金属元素的测定。
简介:Athree-dimensionalfew-layerreducedgrapheneoxide-wrappedmesoporousLi4Ti5O12(m-LTO@FLRGO)electrodeisproducedusingasimplesolutionfabricationprocess.WhentestedasananodeforLiionbatteries,them-LTO@FL-RGOcompositeexhibitsexcellentratecapabilityandsuperiorcyclelife.Thecapacityofm-LTO@FL-RGOreaches165.4mAhg-1after100cyclesbetween1and2.5Vatarateof1C.Evenatarateof30C,ahighdischargecapacityof115.1mAhg-1isstillobtained,whichisthreetimeshigherthanthepristinemesoporousLi4Ti5O12(m-LTO).Thegraphenenanosheetsareincorporatedintothem-LTOmicrosphereshomogenously,whichprovideahighconductivenetworkforelectrontransportation.
简介: Enantioimericallypure1,l'-bi-2-naphthol(BINOL)1anditsderivativesareimportantchiralligandsandauxiliariesforanumberofasymmetrictransformations1suchasaldolcondensations,alkylations,Diels-Alderreactions,Michaeladditions,epoxidations,etc.Opticallypure1andtheirderivativeshavealsobeenusedextensivelyinchiralrecognition,chiralseparationandintheconstructionoffunctionalisedmaterials2.Furthermore,(R)-and(S)-BINOLarealsofundamentalstartingmaterialsforthesynthesisofalargevarietyofotherchiralbinaphthylssuchasMOP(2c),NOBIN(2d)andBINAP(2e).Asaresultthedevelopmentofefficientandeconomicmethodsforthepreparationofopticallypure1hasattractedmuchattentioninrecentyears3andnovelmethodsfortheresolutionof(±)-1continuetobedeveloped.……
简介:C19-DITERPENOIDALKALOIDSOFDELPHINIUMMOLLIPILUM¥SuoMingZHANG;QingYuOu(LanzhouInstituteofChemicalPhysics,ChineseAcademyofSci?..
简介:TheinteractionbetweenC60’sinsolidC60hasbeencalculatedby(exp-6-1)potential,andthecauseandthecontrolledfactorofthehighrapidrotationsofC60’swerediscussed.InordertodescribethedisordereddegreeofC60rotation,anequivalentMisintroduced.Thephasetransitionsatthe~260Kandatthe~90KarestudiedfromtheviewpointofC60rotation.Thepotentialbarriersoftheorderedrotationbelowthe~260Kandthedisorderedrotationabovethe~260Khavebeengiven,andtheeffectoftheexternalpressureonthetemperatureofphasetransitionhasalsobeengiven.
简介:标题化合物C26H26O5以2,3-萘二甲醛和5-甲基-1,3-环己二酮为原料,在醋酸溶剂中,室温下经搅拌多组分一锅法合成得到.其结构通过单晶X-射线衍射法确定,晶体属单斜晶系,空间群P21,相对分子质量Mr=418.47,晶胞参数a=0.99004(8)nm,b=1.09098(9)nm,c=1.04246(11)nm,V=1.08753(17)nm3,Z=2,晶胞密度Dc=1.278g/cm3,吸收系数μ=0.088mm-1,单胞中电子的数目F(000)=444.晶体结构用直接法解出,经全矩阵最小二乘法对原子参数进行修正,最终的偏离因子为R1=0.0533,wR2=0.1293.在晶体结构中新形成的吡喃环为半椅式构象,而茚中五元环则为信封式构象.
简介:AsimplespectrophotometricassayofH2O2andglucoseusingAgnanoparticleshasbeencarriedout.RelyingonthesynergisticeffectofH2O2reductionandultraviolet(UV)irradiation,Agnanoparticleswithenhancedabsorptionsignalsweresynthesized.H2O2servedasareducingagentintheAgnanoparticlesformationinwhichAg+wasreducedtoAg0byO2àgeneratedviathedecompositionofH2O2inalkalinemedia.Ontheotherhand,photoreductionofAg+toAg0underUVirradiationsalsocontributedtothenanoparticlesformation.ThesynthesizednanoparticleswerecharacterizedbyTEM,XPS,andXRD.TheproposedmethodcoulddetermineH2O2withconcentrationsrangingfrom5.010à7to6.010à5mol/L.Thedetectionlimitwasestimatedtobe2.010à7mol/L.SincetheconversionofglucosetogluconicacidcatalyzedbyglucoseoxidasewascompaniedwiththeformationofH2O2,thesensingprotocolhasbeensuccessfullyutilizedforthedeterminationofglucoseinhumanbloodsamples.Theresultswereingoodagreementwiththosedeterminedbyalocalhospital.Thiscolorimetricsensorthusholdsgreatpromisesinclinicalapplications.
简介:Thecopper(Ⅱ)complex[Cu3(nta)2(azpy)2(H2O2)]·6H2O(nta=nitrilotriacetate,azpy=4,4′-azobispyridine)hasbeensynthesizedandcharacterized.TheX-rayanalysisrevealsthattherearetwokindsofcopper(Ⅱ)coordinationenvironments.Cu(1)hasadistortedsquareplanesymmetryandCu(2)hasadistortedoctahedralsymmetry.Cu(1)islinkedtoCu(2)throughntaandboundtoCu(1C)byazpy,andCu(2)islinkedtoCu(2A)throughazpy,whichextendstotwo-dimensionalnetworkwithlargerhombus1.2nm×1.7nm.
简介:The2-Dheteronuclearcoordinationpolymer{[Ag4Fe2(SCN)12(H2O)2][(inaH)2(H2O)2]}n(1)(inaHistheabbreviationofprotonatedisonicotinicacid)withchemicalformulaC24H20Ag4Fe2N14O8S12hasbeensynthesizedandcharacterizedbysinglecrystalX-raydiffraction,elementalanalysisandIRspectroscopy.TheAgES2ringsconnecttwokindsofoctahedralgeometriesofFe(Ⅲ)ions,[Fe(NCS)6]^3-and[Fe(H2O)E(NCS)4]^-unitswithbridgingthiocyanateionsleadingto2-D[Ag4Fe2(SCN)12(H2O)2]^2-anionframework.Fourkindsofringsincludingtheunprecedentedthirty-twomemberedAg4Fe4(SCN)8ringssharecomersoredgesinthe2-Danionlayerstructure.AllthiocyanatescoordinatetothemetalionsaccordingtotheHSABprinciplewithNatomsbindingtotheFe(Ⅲ)ionsandwithSatomsbindingtoAg(I)ions.Pronoatedinacationsstabilizethelayerstructureascounterionsandhydrogenbondswereformedwithinthepronoatedinacationsdimerandbetweenthedimersandthelatticewaters.Crystaldata:Mr=1560.44,triclinic,P-↑1,a=0.76082(1)nm,b=0.9234nm,c=1.85611(4)nm,α=103.0170(10)°,β=93.7780(10)°,γ=97.4080(10)°,V=1.25385(3)nm^3,Z=1,μ(MoKα)=2.650mm^-1,Dc=2.067g·cm^-3,F(000)=758,R1=0.0412,wR2=0.1003.
简介:SodiumdithioniteinitiatedsulfinatodehalogenationofBrCF2CF2Risstudied.
简介:Thecanonicalandlocatizedmolecutarorbitersof[NCCuS2NoS2]2-clusterwerecalculatedbymeansofCNDOquantumchemistrymethod.Thentheenergyandpropertiesofcorrespondingchemicatbondswerediscussed,especially,Cu-Sb-NothreecenterconjugatedπbondsandNo-St-Noconjugatedπbondswereaccountedfor.