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简介：Inthispaper,perturbationmethodandFourier-cosine-expansionmethodareusedtosolvea3-DnonlinearproblemofasupercavitatingflowinaninclinedfieldofgravityatlargeFroudenumbers.Byexpandingthevelocitypotentialintoapowerseriesofasmallparameter,theoriginal3-Dnonlinearproblemisreducedtoanumberof2-Dones.Thesolutionsofthefirstthreeordersarederivedindetailandexpressedintermsofthecompleteellipticintegralsofthefirstandsecondkinds.Thentheboundaryintegralequationmethodisappliedtogetthenumericalsolutionsforeachorder.Computationalresultsareprovidedforsupercavitatingflowspastconesundervariousflowconditions.

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简介：Inthepresenceofbottomwater,adropinthereservoirpressureduetofluidproductioncausestheaquiferwatertoexpandandtoflowintothereservoir.Therefore,hydrocarbonproductionfromawellislimitedbythecriticalflowrate.Themainpurposeofthisstudyistoinvestigatethebreakthroughtimeandthecriticalratebyusinganovel3-Dhorizontalwellmodel.Basedonthehypothesisthatthehorizontalwellislocatedinanypositionofacircularreservoirwithno-flowboundaryonthetopofthereservoirandconstantpressureboundaryatthebottom,thehorizontalwellhasbeenregardedasaninfiniteconductivitylinesinkandthena3-Dsteady-stateflowmodelofthehorizontalwellissetup.ApointsinkpressuresolutioncanbeobtainedwiththeFouriertransform.Theresultofthepressuredistributionoftheuniformfluxhorizontalwellcanbepresentedbymeansoftheprincipleofsuperposition.Accordingtothestablewatercrestingtheory,thisstudyconfirmsthestableheightofwatercrestingandthecriticalrate.Meanwhile,itcanre-confirmthebreakthroughtimeataspecificrate.Theoutputofacomparisonbetweenthis3-Dmodelandthereservoirnumericalsimulator(Eclipse)showsthemethodpresentedherecanbeappliedtoinvestigatethebehaviorofawatercrestingandtopredictthebreakthroughtimeatthebottomwaterdriverreservoir.

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简介：Inthisarticle,theanaglyphvideomakerisemployedforgeneratingrealistic3-DflowsandthesoftwareFlowAnimatorisdevelopedusingthattechnology.BasedonMicrosoftWindowsPresentationFoundation(WPF),thereal3-Dsceneissetupandmarkerparticlesaredistributedinitrandomlyinordertocreateamorenaturalflowscenario.ThetrajectoryoftheparticlemotioniscalculatedwithLagrangiandescriptionin3-Dspace.Duringthesimulation,theviewportcanbechangedinordertofocusondifferentpartsofthemodelbypanning,zooming,rotatingandinclinationvariationetc.Markerparticlesmayappearindifferentshapes:spheres,tracking-balls,cylindersandribbonsinordertofitdifferentflows.Itisthefirsttimethatthevideoanaglyphtechnologyisemployedinthe3-Dhydrodynamicsimulation,whichremovestheobstaclesfor3-Dscenestoberenderedonaflat-paneldisplay.

简介：1概况胜利油田河口水厂五号水库(以下简称五号库)位于山东省东营市河口区以东5km处。始建于1976年,1998年投资2500万元对水库进行了扩建加固,竣工后蓄水容量为680万m~3。工程建成后,由于地基的不均匀沉降,造成伸缩缝不同程度的开裂,破坏了原有止水结构的防渗效果,在运行中出现了局部漏水的情况。本次处理的进、出涵洞均为1998年扩建加固工程的新建项目,涵洞壁厚0.4m,截面为1.5m×1.5m正方形。由于沉降并未结束,故决定采用水溶性聚氨酯进行处理。

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简介：通过对比分析大清河系北支"63·8"、"96·8"、"7·21"3个典型洪水的雨情、水情,为未来大清河系北支防洪提供参考。

简介：Ageneralizedbendflowmodel,treatinga90°singlebendand60°continuousbends,wasdesignedtoquantitativelydescribe3-Dturbulencemechanismofcirculatingnot-fully-developedflowinopenchannelswithbends.The3-Dfluctuatingvelocitiesofturbulentflowweremeasuredandanalyzedwitha3-Dacoustic-Dopplervelocimeter.Formulafor3-Dturbulentintensitywasderivedusingthedimensionanalysisapproach.Expressionsofverticalturbulent-intensitydistributionswereobtainedwiththemultivariant-regressiontheory,whichagreewithexperimentdata.Distributionsofturbulentintensityandturbulentstresswerecharacterized,andtheirrelationshipswereconcluded.Inthebend-turbulent-flowcoreregion,longitudinalandlateralturbulent-intensitydistributionsarecoincidentwithlineardistribution,butinnear-wallregionarecoincidentwiththeGammadistribution.VerticalturbulentintensitydistributionsarecoincidentwiththeRayleighdistribution.Herein,itisconcludedthatthebendturbulenceisanisotropic.

简介：11月17日，乌金峡水电站3号机组A级检修项目正式开工。本次检修主要是乌金峡水电站3号水轮发电机组A级检修作业中水轮发电机组各部件的分解、吊出、检查、处理、回装、调整及检修各项相关试验工作，并对3号水轮发电机组调速系统、油压装置及漏油装置、技术供水系统、机组轴承润滑及高压油顶起系统等部分辅助设备及系统检修、调整及修后相关试验工作。

简介：4月8日由公司制造安装分局承担安装的黄河乌金峡水电站3号机组经过72小时试运行，比预计工期提前了36天顺利并网发电，这标志着乌金峡水电站已有3台机组投产发电，为力保丰水期投产发电奠定了坚实基础。

简介：继第四分局负责施工的TBM4于3月8日顺利贯通后，4月5日0时18分，制造安装分局负责施工TBM3穿透最后一段岩层，至此，公司两台TBM经过两年多的穿越，完成了全线30．2公里引水隧洞全面贯通的重大节点。

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简介：A3-Dtimedomainmethodisdevelopedtoinvestigatethegapinfluenceonthewaveforcesfor3-Dmultiplefloatingstructures.Specialhydrodynamicresonanceduetosmallgapsbetweenmultiplefloatingstructuresonwaveforcesisexamined.Strongandcomplicatehydrodynamicinteractionsbetweenthefloatingbodiesareobservedandthenumericalcomputationshaveprovedtheexistenceofthesharppeakforceresponseoneachfloatingbodyatsomespecialresonantwavenumbers.Bycomparisonwiththeresultsfromthefrequencydomaintechnique,theresultsobtainedfromthetimedomainmethodrevealthesimilarresonantphenomenaandhydrodynamicinteraction.TheresonantwavenumbersarealsoprovedaroundkL=nπ(n=1,2,…,∞)withacorrespondingfrequencyshift.Thestronghydrodynamicinteractionfeatureispracticallysignificantforthedesignofmodulestructuresandthelinks(connection)inwholethefloatingbodysystem.

简介：Three-dimensionalseepageindoublefracturedmediawasmodeledinthispaper.Thedeterminationofhydraulicconductivitytensorofrockmassisavitalproblemfortheseawaterintrusionorseawaterencroachmentandseepageoffissuredmedium.Accordingtothegeologicalandhydrogeologicalconditionsforthe2nd-stageconstructionoftheThreeGorgesProject(TGP),thephysicalandmathematicalmodelsforthegroundwatermovementthroughthe3Ddoublefracturedmediaofrockmassduringconstructionwereestablishedinthispaper.Basedondiscontinuity-controlinversetheory,somerelatedparametersofdoublefracturedmediawereinversedwithfluxbeingtheknownquantityandcalibrationofwatertabletheobjectivefunction.Synchronously,theseepagefieldoftheconstructionregionwassystematicallyanalyzedandsimulated,theresultsofwhichexhibitthatthedoublefracturedmediamodeloffracturewatercancomprehensivelyandcorrectlydescribethegeologicalandhydrogeologicalconditionsintheconstructionregion.

简介：Thispaperisconcernedwiththewavesgeneratedbya3-Dbodyadvancingbeneaththefreesurfacewithconstantspeedinatwo-layerfluidoffinitedepth.ByapplyingGreen'stheorem,alayeredintegralequationsystembasedontheRankinesourcefortheperturbedvelocitypotentialgeneratedbythemovingbodywasderivedwiththepotentialflowtheory.Afour-nodeisoparametricelementmethodwasusedtotreatwiththesolutionofthelayeredintegralequationsystem.Thesurfaceandinterfacewavesgeneratedbyamovingballwerecalculatednumerically.Theresultswerecomparedwiththeanalyticalresultsforamovingsourcewithconstantvelocity.

简介：伊拉克石油部的一名高级官员2008年4月9日在巴格达对媒体记者说，伊拉克3月份的原油日产量和日出口量分别达到了250万桶和190万桶。