摘要
[摘要 ]目的：研究Ⅲ度子宫脱垂合并阴道膨出患者应用经阴道全子宫全阴道切除术的临床疗效。方法：随机抽取 29例我院妇产科收治的Ⅲ度子宫脱垂合并阴道膨出患者，将接受经阴道全子宫全阴道切除术的患者纳入观察组（ n=16），将接受经阴道全子宫切除术联合修补治疗的患者纳入对比组（ n=13）。结果： 2组患者出血量差异不存在统计学意义（ t=0.7260， p=0.0524），观察组患者排气时间短于对比组，差异存在统计学意义（ t=13.2502， p=0.0118），住院时间短于对比组，差异存在统计学意义（ t=16.2930， P=0.0259）。观察组患者并发症总发生率为 18.75%，对比组并发症总发生率为 46.15%，观察组并发症总发生率明显较对比组患者低， 2组差异存在统计学意义（ x2=17.8732， p=0.0159）。结论：Ⅲ度子宫脱垂合并阴道膨出患者应用经阴道全子宮全阴道切除术可缩短患者术后恢复时间且具有更高的应用安全性。
[关键词 ]经阴道全子宫全阴道切除术 ;Ⅲ度子宫脱垂 ;阴道膨出
[Abstract] Objective: To study the clinical effect of transvaginal hysterectomy in patients with third degree uterine prolapse and vaginal prolapse. Methods: 29 patients with third degree uterine prolapse and vaginal prolapse were randomly selected. The patients who received transvaginal hysterectomy were included in the observation group (n = 16), and the patients who received transvaginal hysterectomy and repair were included in the control group (n = 13). Results: there was no significant difference in the amount of bleeding between the two groups (t = 0.7260, P = 0.0524), the exhaust time of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (t = 13.2502, P = 0.0118), the length of stay was shorter than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (t = 16.2930, P = 0.0259). The total incidence of complications was 18.75% in the observation group and 46.15% in the control group. The total incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (x2 = 17.8732, P = 0.0159). Conclusion: transvaginal hysterectomy can shorten the recovery time of patients with third degree uterine prolapse and vaginal prolapse.
出版日期
2020年09月14日（中国期刊网平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）
