摘要
Inthispaper,anewthin-layerion-exchangeresinphaseanalyticalmethodisintroduced.Itisbasedonthat,thebismuthouscationcanassociatewithiodicanions,soastoformedananioncomplex[BiI4-_]inastrongacidicenvironments.Thisanioncomplexcanalsoexchangeswithaweakeranionsonthesurfaceactivesiteofanionexchangeresin,sothata[R+][Bil4-]solidphasebinaryassociationalsystemisproduced.Owingtothesolidsystemisagreatmanydispersiveparticulates,itcanbepressedtoathin-layerbypresstoolsofthesocalled"thin-layerresinphase"or"resinphase",andusingthissolidassociationsystemspectrophotometryforthedeterminationoftracemetals.Soitcanincreasetheanalyticalsensitivity.Thisassociationsystemexhibitsmaximumabsorbanceat460nm,andobeysBeer'slawovertheconcentrationrange0.0lug/ml-l.20ug/mlofbismuthous(lll),hhasamolarabsorptivityof7.1×l^5[L/mol.cm].itindicatedtheresinphasespectrophotometryisasensitiveanalyticalmethodfortracebismuthous.Itis18timeshigherthanroutineaqueousspectrophotometry.Therelativestandarddeviationsis1.82%(n=6)fortheFfmeasurementsof0.Sug/mlBi(llO.ThedetectionlimitofBismuthous(lll)is1.4XlO~mol/L.ThemethodhasappliedtotheanalysisBi(lll)inenvironmentalwatersamples.
出版日期
2003年01月11日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)