摘要
Objective:Toinvestigatetheinfluenceofintracranialpressure(ICP)andcerebralperfusionpressure(CPP)onneurologicaldeteriorationandoutcomeofseveretraumaticbraininjury(STBI).Methods:Atotalof245patientswithseveretraumaticbraininjurywerestudiedretrospectivelywithunivariateandmultivariatestudiestoevaluatethecontributionofICP/CPPtoneurologicaldeteriorationandoutcome.Results:Themortalityratesrosefrom16.2%in142patientswhosecourseofdiseasewassmoothto66.7%in103patientswhosufferedfromneurologicaldeterioration.Correspondingly,thefavorableoutcomefallfrom54.2%inthepatientswithoutneurologicaldeteriorationto18.3%inthosewithneurologicaldeterioration.Inthepatientswithclinicalevidenceofneurologicaldeterioration,therelativeinfluenceoftheICPandtheCPPonoutcomewasassessed.Themosepowerfulpredictorsofneurologicaldeteriorationwasthepresenceofintracranialhypertension(ICP>30mmHg,1mmHg=0.133kPa).TheCPPalsohadaprognosticpoweronneurologicaldeteriorationwhenitslevellessthan60mmHg.Conclusions:Itsuggeststhatit'sveryimportanttolowertheintracranialhypertensionandkeeptheCPPnotlessthan60mmHgduringthetreatmentofSTBI.
出版日期
2000年04月14日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)